Electrical conductivity of the material of a conductor of length 3m, area of cross section 0.2mm² having a resistance of 2 Ω is
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Explanation:
let resistivity or conductivity be ß
then
R=ß.L/A
A=0.2mm² ====>m²
1m=1000mm
1m²=1000²mm²=10⁶mm²
0.2mm²=0.2×10^-6 m²or0.2/10⁶ m²
12=ß×L/A
12=ß×3/0.2/10⁶
12=ß×3×10⁶×10/2
12=ß×15×10⁶
ß=12/15×10⁶
ß=4/5×10⁶
ß=4×10^-6/5
ß=0.8×10^-6
ß=8×10^-7 or 0.8×10^-6 ohm / m²
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