Electricity
Electric Circuit
A continuous and closed path of an electric current
is called an electric circuit .If the circuit is open or
broken anywhere, the current stops flowing .
An electric circuit, comprises a cell (or a battery),
a plug key, electrical component(s), and connecting
wires.
Symbols
Conventional symbols used to represent some of
the most commonly used electrical components.
Components Symbols
Connecting
wires ,
Resistor
Cell
Battery
Plug /Key
Bulb
Ammeter
Voltmeter
1. What is meant by saying that the potential
difference between two points is 1V?
2. Draw the symbols of the given components
used in an electric circuit diagram -- Battery,
Cell, Resistor and closed key.
3. Name the device that helps to maintain
potential difference across a conductor.
4. Differentiate between Open and closed circuits.
The electric potential difference between
two points in an electric circuit carrying
some current is defined as-
Ø the work done to move a unit charge
from one point to the other.
Ø Potential difference = Work done(W) /
Charge (Q)
Ø V = W/Q
Ø The SI unit of electric potential
difference is volt (V).
Ø One volt is the potential difference
between two points in a current carrying
conductor when 1 joule of work is done
to move a charge of 1 coulomb from
one point to the other.
Ø 1 volt = 1 joule/ 1 coulomb
Ø1V =1JC-1
.
ØThe potential difference is measured by
means of an instrument called the
voltmeter.
ØThe voltmeter is always connected in
parallel across the points between which
the pot. diff. is to be measured.
Answers
Answered by
4
Answer:
sorry
Explanation:
it's too long to write
I can't write it
Answered by
4
Answer:
electric circuit is a closed path which consist resistance, volt meter ,a meter key and electric cell which are connected by connecting wire.
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