electricity notes class 10 please tell me about ohm law
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Answer:
Ohm's law is a law that states that the voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current flowing through the resistance. ...Ohm's law is a law that states that the voltage across a resistor is directly proportional to the current flowing through the resistance.
Answer:
your answer
Explanation:
ohm's law gives a relationship between current and potential difference.
according to ohm's law : at constant temperature, the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference across its ends. if I is the current flowing through a conductor and V is the potential difference across its ends , then according to ohm's law :--
I is directly proportional to V ( at constant temperature )
this can be also be written as
V is directly proportional to I
or
V = R*I
where R is a constant called " resistance " of the conductor. the value of this constant depends on the nature, length, area of cross section and temperature of the conductor.
the above equation can also be written as :--
V/I = R (1)
where V = potential difference
I = current
and R = resistance ( which is constant)
the above equation is a mathematical expression of ohm's law. equation (1) can be written in words as follows :----
potential difference/current= constant ( called resistance)
we find that the ratio of potential difference applied between the ends of a conductor and the current flowing through it is a constant quantity called resistance.
we have just seen that :----
V/I = R
V = I * R
V/R = I
current, I = V/R
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