Electronic configuration of a few elements are given ( symbols are not real )analyse them and fill the following table
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Electronic configuration of a few elements are given (symbols are not real). Analyse them
and answer the following:
P- 2,8,7
0-2,8,8
R-2,8, 1
- The period in which these elements belong-
- Biggest element-
- Element having the highest ionization energy-
- Element having the highest electro negativity-
- Stable element-
Solution:
- First of all, we will write the electronic configuration of all the elements:
P : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
Q : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
R : 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
Now, let's fill in the blanks:
- Since all the elements have the highest Principal Quantum Number as 3, the belong to PERIOD 3.
- Along a period, atomic radii decreases on going right. So biggest element is R (since it will be present in the left most part).
- Element having highest ionisation energy will be Q, because it is already stable in its octet state.
- Element P has highest electronegativity, because it will accept 1 electron to get octet.
- Q is the stable element, it already has octet.
Hope It Helps.
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