Electrons in an x-ray tube are accelerated by a p.d. of 10Kv. If an electron produces one photon on impact with the target. What is the minimum wavelength of regulating x rays? What is the velocity with which the electron hit the target?
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Answer:
here is your answer
Explanation:
If electrons are accelerated to a velocity v by a potential difference V and then allowed to collide with a metal target, the maximum frequency of the X-rays emitted is given by the equation:
mv
2
=eV=hν
or, λ
min
=
10
3
1240
∗10
−9
=124nm=12.4A
∘
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