Elements like N and P have high ionization enthalpies. Why?
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Answer:
Both these elements have the configurations in which all the orbitals of the same sub-level are exactly half-filled. Such an arrangement gives extra stability to the atom. As a result, the removal of electron becomes difficult and hence they have high value of ionisation enthalpies.
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hi
You know the maximum capacity of p orbital is 6 electrons. ... Since Nitrogen is half filled coz it has 3 electrons out of 6 electrons that can be occupied in p orbital it has higher ionization energy compared to that of oxygen.
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