Elisa and Pranav are selling pies for a school fundraiser. Customers can buy apple pies and lemon meringue pies. Elisa sold 2 apple pies and 12 lemon meringue pies for a total of $260. Pranav sold 12 apple pies and 5 lemon meringue pies for a total of $220. Find the cost each of one apple pie and one lemon meringue pie.
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Step-by-step explanation:
First, identify the variables to be used. Let A = the price of an apple pie. Next, we can let L = the price of a lemon meringue pie. Using the info in the problem, we can form two equations:
6A + 4L = 80
6A + 5L = 94
We can use the Elimination Method to solve this system of equations. If we multiply the bottom equation by -1 and then add the two equations together, we get:
6A + 4L = 80
-6A - 5L = -94
____________
-L = -14
L = 14
The cost of a lemon meringue pie is $14. To find the cost of an apple pie, simply substitute L = 14 into either of our original two equations. I will choose the first equation.
6A + 4(14) = 80
6A + 56 = 80
6A = 24
A = 4
The cost of an apple pie is $4.
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