Question

Elucidate The Contribution Of Sawai Jai Singh

Answer 1

Answer:

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh (3 November 1688 – 21 September 1743) was the Hindu Rajput ruler of the kingdom of Amber which was later called Jaipur. He was given the title of Sawai by the Mughal Emperor, Aurangzeb in the year 1699. "Sawai" means one and a quarter times superior to his contemporaries. He had a great interest in mathematics, architecture, and astronomy.

• The young king was bright, eager to learn, and socially and politically wise.

• Among his many accomplishments, he founded the city of Jaipur which bears his name.

• Jai Singh's greatest achievement was the construction of Jaipur city (known originally as Jainagara)

• jai Singh’s chief astronomer, Jagannatha was a major influence in the design of the Jantar Mantar, and the two men remained lifelong friends.

• ‘Jantar Mantar’, in Sanskrit roughly translates to ‘The Formula of Instruments’.

• In the early 1700s, when Jai Singh visualized of his ambitious observatory project, the telescope had been in use by astronomers in Europe for over 100 years.

• Jantar Mantar is located in the modern city of New Delhi. It consists of 13 architectural astronomy instruments.

• He chose naked eye observation as the basis for his observatories. According to him, Observation of natural phenomena, including the movement of stars and planets became a part of the Hindu’s worldview and part of our culture.

• Jai Singh opened his observatories to the public in order to popularize astronomy

• Astronomers were invited to his court for study and discussions

• In the political instability of his times, it was essential to maintain good standing with the seat of power in Delhi so that he had to erect these monumental structures.

For numerous achievements, Sawai Jai Singh II is remembered as the most enlightened king of 18th-century.

Answer 2

Answer:

Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh, a Hindu Rajput, ruled the kingdom of Amber, which became known as Jaipur, from 3 November 1688 until 21 September 1743. In the year 1699, the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb bestowed upon him the title of Sawai. "Sawai" denotes being 1.5 times more advanced than his contemporaries. He was very interested in astronomy, mathematics, and architecture.

Elucidate The Contributions are:

• The young monarch was intelligent, curious, and politically and socially astute.
• He created the city of Jaipur, which bears his name, as one of his numerous accomplishments.
• The creation of Jaipur City was Jai Singh's greatest accomplishment (known originally as Jainagara)
• The Jantar Mantar's design was greatly influenced by Jagannatha, Jai Singh's principal astronomer, and the two men were lifelong friends.
• "Jantar Mantar" approximately translates to "The Formula of Instruments" in Sanskrit.
• The telescope had been in use by astronomers in Europe for more than a century when Jai Singh conceived of his grandiose observatory project in the early 1700s.
• The contemporary city of New Delhi is home to Jantar Mantar. It comprises 13 astronomical equipment built inside buildings.
• He decided to build his observatories on the principle of naked-eye observation. He asserted that observation of natural phenomena, such as the motion of stars and planets, became ingrained in both our culture and the Hindu worldview.
• To promote astronomy, Jai Singh made his observatories accessible to the general public.
• Astronomers were welcomed to his court for conversations and study
• Because of the political unrest of his day, he had to build these impressive monuments in order to retain good status with Delhi's seat of authority.

Sawai Jai Singh II is regarded as the most progressive ruler of the 18th century for his many accomplishments.