Question

Emergent plants, like cattails and bulrushes, are tall aquatic plants that have roots that lie underwater but stems and leaves that extend out of the water. These plants play a critical role in the ecological succession of a pond. During the ecological succession of a pond, how is the appearance of emergent plants most likely to affect the organisms of the pond?

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Answer: Emergent plants contribute layers of decaying matter to the pond, providing food for decomposers and raising the floor of the pond.

Explanation: Emergent plants are involved in the conversion of a pond into a marsh. When these tall plants die, a large volume of plant material sinks to the floor of the pond, where it decays. The accumulation of this organic material raises the level of the floor of the pond while also providing food for decomposers.

So, emergent plants contribute layers of decaying matter to the pond, providing food for decomposers and raising the floor of the pond