ENCICIS
1.
State the voice of the verbs in the following sentences :
(a) Birds build nests.-6) He worked only two sums. c) He
never tells a lie. (d) Mice are eaten by cats. (e) I am annoyed
at his misconduct (1) Will you take tea? (g) She sang a
song. (h) Pay the bill. The story is told. (j) They elected
him president. (k) Sita was carried away by Ravana. (1) The
book has been written in English.
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Answer:
Syntax treats of the relation, agreement, government, and arrangement, of words in sentences. The relation of words is their reference to other words, or their dependence according to the sense.
The agreement of words is their similarity in person, number, gender, case, mood, tense, or form.
The government of words is that power which one word has over an other, to cause it to assume some particular modification.
The arrangement of words is their word-order, or relative position, in a sentence. eg. Objects come after verbs in English. (Note: Colocation describes words that are normally used together, eg make plans, raise objections, heavy rain. It has nothing to do with position in a sentence.)
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