Physics, asked by ujalasehar477, 2 months ago

Energy of fermi level​

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Answered by PrathameshKukade
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The Fermi energy is a concept in quantum mechanics usually referring to the energy difference between the highest and lowest occupied single-particle states in a quantum system of non-interacting fermions at absolute zero temperature. In a Fermi gas, the lowest occupied state is taken to have zero kinetic energy, whereas in a metal, the lowest occupied state is typically taken to mean the bottom of the conduction band.

The term "Fermi energy" is often used to refer to a different yet closely related concept, the Fermi level (also called electrochemical potential).[note 1] There are a few key differences between the Fermi level

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