Question

Energy-producing organelles are?

Answer 1

mitochondria

hope it will help you

Answer 2

Mitochondria

 

    The mitochondria is imperitive to making energy for the cell and performing cellular respiration. Mitochondria create energy in the form of ATP. It is one of the only semi-autonomous organelles within the cell, meaning it can move, change shape, and divide of its own accord. It even contains its own set of DNA, ribosomes and enzymes.

 

    Creation of ATP

    Mitochondria create ATP for the cell to use as energy. It does so by breaking down sugars, fats, and other fuels consumed by the cell. The creation of ATP must be done in the presence of oxygen, making it an aerobic process.

 

    Structure

    The mitochondria is surrounded by two membranes: a smooth outer membrane and a highly folded inner membrane called the cristae. There is also an internal fluid filled space called the mitochondrial matrix.

 

 

    Almost all eukaryotic cells contain mitochondria, and depending upon the function of the cell, may contain a great number of mitochondria. Much like the mitochondria, chloroplasts are also involved in the transformation of energy and the production of ATP. Both choloroplasts and mitochondria have double membranes and are semi-autonomous organelles. However, chloroplasts and mitochondria do have their differences. Chloroplasts only exist in plant cells because they perform photosynthesis to produce energy, but mitochondria are needed in all kinds of eukaryotic cells.



 






Chloroplasts

    Chloroplasts are found only in plant cells, they are plant organelles. Chloroplasts store chlorophyll and function in photosynthesis. Since they function in photosynthesis, they
need light. Chloroplasts have two membranes. Chloroplasts have an internal membrane to increase surface area for membrane bound enzymes that synthesize ATP. They also have stroma, which is an internal fluid-filled space. Also inside the chloroplasts are thylakoids, which are membranous sacs where ATP and chlorophyll is made. A granum is a stack of thylakoids. Since they were once free living bacteria (Chloroplasts came from cynaobacteria), they have their own set of DNA, ribosomes and enzymes. They are also semi-autonomous, which means they can move, change shape, and divide on their own. 

    

    Since chloroplasts generate ATP and synthesize sugars, they transform solar energy into chemical energy. They produce sugars from CO₂ and H₂O.  


    Chloroplasts are similar to mitochondria in that they were both once free living bacteria and also generate ATP. The difference is that, after generating ATP, the two organelles have many other functions. Chloroplasts are only in plants, yet mitochondria are in both cells. Also, mitochondria only generate energy

hope it help
PLZ MARK AS brainliest