Biology, asked by varry1457, 7 months ago

Energy Production in Microorganisms through Anaerobic Respiration. Explain This Step by Step.​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
26

Answer:

Explanation:

  • Anaerobic respiration transfers energy from glucose to cells.
  • It occurs when oxygen is not present.
  • It transfers large amounts of energy quickly.

Step by Step.​

  1. The cells of most living things produce ATP from glucose by aerobic cellular respiration, which uses oxygen. Some organisms can also or instead produce ATP from glucose by anaerobic respiration, which does not require oxygen.
  2. Another way of making ATP without oxygen is fermentation. There are two types of fermentation: alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation. Both start with glycolysis, the first and anaerobic stage of cellular respiration, in which two molecules of ATP are produced from one molecule of glucose.
  3. Alcoholic fermentation is carried out by single-celled organisms including yeasts and some bacteria. We use alcoholic fermentation in these organisms to make biofuels, bread, and wine.
  4. Lactic acid fermentation is undertaken by certain bacteria, including the bacteria in yogurt, and also by our muscle cells when they are worked hard and fast.
  5. Anaerobic respiration produces far less ATP than does aerobic cellular respiration, but it has the advantage of being much faster. It allows muscles, for example, to get the energy they need for short bursts of intense activity.
Answered by sakshisawant364
2

Answer:

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