Biology, asked by Anonymous, 1 year ago

Enlist the cell organelles of eukaryotic cell and the state of function of each .

Answers

Answered by anan23122
12
Below is a list of organelles that are commonly found in eukaryotic cells and their functions:

Organelle:Nucleus
Function:the "brains" of the cell,t he nucleus directs cell activities and contains genetic material called chromosomes made of DNA

Organelle:Mitochondria
Function:Make energy out of food

Organelle:Ribosomes
Function:Make proteins

Organelle:Golgi Apparatus
Function:Make, process and package proteins

Organelle:Lysosome
Function:Contains digestive enzymes to help break food down

Organelle:Endoplasmic Reticulum
Function:Called the "intracellular highway" because it is for transporting all sorts of items around the cell.

Organelle:Vacuole
Function:Used for storage, vacuoles usually contain water or food.

Plant cells also have:
Chloroplasts:Use sunlight to create food by photosynthesis
Cell Wall:For support

hope this helps you!!!




anan23122: no problem
Answered by phillipinestest
6

Cell organelles of “Eukaryotic cells and functions”:

  • Cell membrane: It is responsible for structural rigidity and protection of cell from external factors.
  • Nucleus: It is called as brain of cell as it is involved in controlling all the metabolic activities taking place inside the cell and it is also the location center of DNA.
  • Cytoplasm: It is semi-fluid like structure in which all cell organelles are present.
  • Ribosomes: It is involved in protein synthesis.
  • Mitochondria: It is the cell organelle which is involved in production of energy.  
  • Golgi bodies: These are involved in packaging and transportation of protein synthesized by ribosomes.
  • Lysosomes: It is involved in cell digestion process.
  • Vacuole: It is involved in storage of water or food.
  • Endoplasmic reticulum: It is mainly involved in transportation of all required nutrients for cell metabolic activities.

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