enlist the change which occur in male abd females during puberty.
Answers
Physical Changes In Girls During Puberty:
The physical changes for females during puberty experience are marked by the following features of growth:
Puberty in girls is marked by the start of the menstruation cycle, commonly referred to as periods.
A major physical development is that of the breast that grows during the teenage years and attains full growth by the age of 18 years.
Hair growth in the pubic area and the armpits are also observed. The normal cycle of hair growth that is seen in adults is reached by the average age of 14 years.
The adolescent years are also marked by a rapid growth spurt. In girls this growth spurt starts at the age of 11 or usually around the time she reaches menarche and slows down by the age of 16
Physical Changes In Boys During Puberty:
The physical changes during puberty for males that occur are different in a number of ways. The developments that a boy undergoes during adolescence are:
In boys, the scrotum and the testicles start to grow when they reach puberty.
The penis also increase in length and reaches the proper adult size and shape by the age of 17 or 18.
There is a hair growth observed in the pubis area, armpits as well as the chest and the face. This usually starts around the age of 12; by the time the boy reaches 18 years of age, the pattern of hair growth resembles those of adults.
The growth spurt starts at about 13 years and continues on to about 18 years of age. After that, the growth slows down.
Another physical change that is observed in adolescent boys is the change in their voices. Their vocal cords grow and as a result, the voice pitch changes into a heavier tone.
Physical development and changes at such a sudden and fast rate is quite something for the adolescent kid to deal with. This is the time when the child is in constant need of support and care.
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➧ Puberty➫ The stage of life when the body becomes capable of reproduction.
♦ It is the time in life when a boy or girl becomes sexually mature.
♦ Boys usually start Puberty 2 years later than girls.
♦ Both girls & boys can expect to gain weight as well as height during Puberty.
➧ Adolescence➫ The period of transition from a child to an adult.
♦ It is a period of life with specific health & developmental needs & rights.
♦ It describes the years between ages 13 and 19 & can be considered the transitional stage from childhood to adulthood.
➧ Some changes in Boys & Girls:-
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[1] In Boys:-
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❱ The male hormone testosterone beings to be released by the testes.
❱ This cause the sex organs -- testes & the penis -- to develop completely & the testes to start producing sperm.
[2] In Girls:-
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❱ The ovaries start producing the female hormone Progesterone.
❱ The ovaries enlarge & start releasing eggs.
➧ Some changes 0ccurs during Puberty & Adolescence:-
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❶❫ Increase in height:-
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❱ Increase in height during adolescence brought about by elongation of the bones of the arms & legs.
❷❫ Changes in Body Shapes:-
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❱ In boys:- The shoulder become broader and the chest become wider.
❱ In Girls:- The pelvic region widen, hip broaden, breast develop & increase in size. Mammary gland developed inside the breast.
❸❫ Development of Hairs:-
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❱ Hair start growing in the Armpits and in the public area.
❹❫ Changes in Voice:-
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❱ Larynx becomes bigger in boys than in girls. This is why boys develop a deep voice where girls have a high pitched voice.
❺❫ Increase of Sweat Glands:-
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❱ Sweat gland leads to increase sweet and obtain resulting in body odour.
The skin becomes oily & lead to appearance of acne & pimples on the face.
❻❫ Sexual Feelings:-
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❱ Sexual maturity causes boys & girls to become interested in & attracted to the opposite sex.
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