Question

• Enumerate all the events of digestion in the human stomach and small intestine.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Stop 3: The Stomach and Small Intestine

The stomach is a sac-like organ with strong muscular walls. In addition to holding food, it serves as the mixer and grinder of food. The stomach secretes acid and powerful enzymes that continue the process of breaking the food down and changing it to a consistency of liquid or paste. From there, food moves to the small intestine. Between meals, the non-liquefiable remnants are released from the stomach and ushered through the rest of the intestines to be eliminated.

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Answer 2

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• • Enumerate all the events of digestion in the human stomach and small intestine.

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Digestion Process

The digestion process is a series of reactions of food with the digestive hormones and juices. This starts right from the oral cavity.

Why is digestion important?

It is an important process that breaks down the proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals into simpler forms so that it can be absorbed easily into the body cells. During this process, proteins are converted into amino acids, carbohydrates are converted into simple sugars and fats are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol.

Many digestive enzymes and hormones act on food, at various stages during the process of digestion. The whole process occurs in a sequential manner.

Mechanism of Digestion

The digestion process can be divided into different stages, such as digestion in the:

Oral cavity

Stomach

Small intestine

Large intestine

Digestion includes a complex combination of mechanical and chemical processes. Some of the activities in the process include ingestion and propulsion of food, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation.