Enumerate the contents of posterior mediastinum
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It contains the thoracic part of the descending aorta, the azygos and the two hemiazygos veins, the vagus and splanchnic nerves, the esophagus, the thoracic duct, and some lymph glands.
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It contains the thoracic part of the descending aorta, the azygos and the two hemiazygos veins, the vagus and splanchnic nerves, the esophagus, the thoracic duct, and some lymph glands.
✰ More To Know ✰
What structures are located in the posterior mediastinum?
Posterior Mediastinum:
- Organs: esophagus.
- Arteries: descending thoracic aorta.
- Veins and lymphatics: azygos hemiazygos veins, thoracic duct.
- Nerves: vagus, splanchnic, sympathetic chain[1][2][8][5]
Is the heart in the posterior mediastinum?
- The middle mediastinum contains the heart, pericardium, great vessels, trachea, bronchi, esophagus, and lymph nodes.
- The posterior mediastinum contains autonomic nerves, vessels, and lymph nodes. Neurogenic tumors and lymphadenopathy usually present in this location.
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