enumerate the function of president and the council of ministers answer the brief
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It exercises executive control over administration through appointments and rulemaking. It reviews the work of planning and planning commission. It operates funds like contingency funds of India and consolidated fund. It is collectively responsible to the lower house of the Parliament.
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- The functions of the Council of Ministers is as follows:
- In a parliamentary form of government the Council of Ministers takes initiative in the process of Law-making. The scheme, policy plans etc. are drafted and discussed and then introduced in the House. The Council of Ministers has discussed important questions before making a decision.
- Education, agriculture, industry, health, foreign relations, among others, are subjects upon which the Council of Ministers has to decide specific policies or direction of work. The Parliament needs to be taken into confidence about the policy decisions taken by the government. Therefore, the Ministers of the respective departments lay their policy plans in the House to bring about a discussion on it.
- Implementation of policy is the foremost responsibility of the Council of Ministers. Once the Parliament approves the laws, the Council of Ministers implements them.
2.President
(i) He appoints Prime Minister although he has to appoint the leader of majority party as the PM. (ii) All government activities take place in the name of the President. (iii) All laws and major policy decisions of the government are issued in her name. (iv) All major appointments are made in the name of the Presiden
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