Environmental Sciences, asked by fencermohit8015, 10 months ago

Environment definition and types world health organization

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Answered by devuvijayanhg
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Answer:

Environment is the natural world, as a whole or in a particular geographical area, especially as affected by human activity.

Explanation:

Environment is the natural world, as a whole or in a particular geographical area, especially as affected by human activity.

Environment is everything that is around us. It can be living or non-living things. It includes physical, chemical and other natural forces. Living things live in their environment. They constantly interact with it and adapt themselves to conditions in their environment. In the environment there are different interactions between animals, plants, soil, water, and other living and non-living things.

I can give answer to the type of organisations in world health,

Multilateral Agencies

International health organizations are generally divided into three groups: multilateral organizations, bilateral organizations, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Funding from multilateral organizations comes from multiple governments and non-governmental sources and is distributed among many different countries. The prominent multilateral organizations are all part of the United Nations; however, there are other non-UN organizations that are at the forefront of tackling global health challenges, such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

Examples of multilateral organizations that focus on Global Health:

World Health Organization

The World Health Organization (WHO) was established shortly after World War II as a multilateral health organization to unite countries in the common goals of tackling disease and achieving better health globally. The organization recruits experts with a wide array of expertise, including medical doctors, researchers, epidemiologists, administrative staff (financial and information systems), statisticians, economists, and other related fields to operate a wide range of programs and projects worldwide. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) is the regional field office for WHO in the Americas. To learn more about employment opportunities, the types of skills required, the application process and current vacancies at the WHO, visit their employment page. Please refer to the PAHO website for details on career opportunities or the organization's internship program.

World Bank

As a leading institution for investments in health and development, the World Bank plays a critical role in shaping global health policy. The World Bank strives to alleviate poverty by providing loans, credits, and grants to poor counties to implement various development projects in areas such as education, healthcare, agriculture, environmental and natural resource management, infrastructure, and other relevant projects. The organization offers a variety of career and employment opportunities, professional development and internship opportunities. Please refer to the employment page for a list of current job openings worldwide and internship opportunities.

United Nations Children's Fund

The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) is a critical player in child health initiatives. The organization spends the majority of its non-administrative budget on promoting health initiatives, and prioritizes the needs of the world's most vulnerable children. UNICEF strives to address major health concerns such as HIV and AIDS, maternal and child nutrition, excessive maternal mortality, increasing vaccination rates, among other areas of importance such as gender equality, and child survival and development. Visit the UNICEF employment page to learn more about what skills and qualifications the organization looks for in its workforce, its application requirements, current vacancies, and internship program.

Bilateral Agencies

A bilateral organization is a government agency or not-for-profit organization that is based in a single country and provides funding to developing countries. These organizations have similar job requirements as international organizations, but generally there are more opportunities for internships and entry-level positions within these organizations

Non-governmental Organizations

A non-governmental organization (NGO) is any non-profit, voluntary citizens' group that is organized at the local, national or international level. These organizations are task-oriented and are usually organized around particular issues such as health, human rights or the environment.  NGOs are directed by people who share a common interest and perform a wide range of service and humanitarian functions. These types of organizations are often referred to as civil society organizations..

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