environment paragraph
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Environment Paragraph
Environment is the nature and surroundings in which all plants, animals, humans and other living beings live and operate. Every living and non-living thing is related to environment. Environment plays a major role in giving birth to a new life, in the growth of a life, survival of the life and the over-all well-being of any life. It provides us with fresh air that we breathe, water that we drink, food that we eat and almost all the resources for our survival.
Environment also provides us with several other natural resources that are very important. Natural resources are the resources that environment gives us naturally without we creating it. It includes sunlight, atmosphere, land, water, plants, animals, sea life, minerals, different species and everything that occurs naturally on earth. It provides us with the resources such as fuels, metals, and most forms of energy to use.
Yet we are exploiting environment with the activities that harm environment and are overusing the resources. Human activities transform the natural environment in to human environment by constructing buildings, industries, firms and using the landscapes for the purpose of development. It is vital to use the natural resources carefully and avoid harming the nature for the healthy and naturally wealthy life.
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Answer:
The earth consists of surroundings in which all living and non-living beings live their lives. The physical, biological, and natural forces of nature combine together and create circumstances that enable an organism to live. Such circumstances are called the environment. The French word ‘environ’ which means to surround is a derivative of the word environment.
All the biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) entities constitute the environment. Biotic things include- humans, plants, animals, and insects. They are classified as biological components of the environment. Every biotic creature has its own fixed life-cycle. For example, human-being is the strongest living organism on earth. He needs plants and animals in order to fulfill his needs. His life-cycle will be disorganized without them.
Whereas, abiotic components involve atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. They are the layers of the environment. These layers are categorized as physical components of the environment. The atmosphere is the layer of air made up of nitrogen, oxygen, and other gases. All the water bodies such as rivers and oceans together make up the hydrosphere. The lithosphere is the solid, outermost part of the earth. It is made of crust that covers the mantle, rocks, and soil on the surface of the earth. The most important layer is the biosphere where life exists. It involves aquatic, terrestrial, and aerial ecosystems. From the root systems of trees to the deepest underwater life is what biosphere features.
The existence of all these organisms is dependent on their constant interaction with each other. Their functioning is organized by nature and can be destroyed once being squandered. Today, the degradation of the environment has become a major issue to be tackled by human beings.