Equal volumes of pH=1, pH=2, pH=3 and pH=4 are mixed together. Final pH is represented as a.b (rounded up to nearest value). Then a + b is
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Explanation:
It is given that equal volumes of two solutions having pH=1 and pH=4 are mixed together.
The values of pH equal to 1 and 4 correspond to hydrogen ion concentrations of 10
−1
M and 10
−4
M respectively.
Assume x L of each solution is mixed.
The concentration of resulting solution is given by
x+x
0.1×x+0.0001×x
=
2
0.1+0.0001
=0.05 M
pH=−log[H
+
]=−log(0.05)=1.3010
Hence, the pH of the resulting solution is 1.3010.
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