essay about village panchayat
Answers
Answer:
We can be proud of the fact that the institution of village panchayat was “developed earliest and preserved longest in India among all the countries of the earth.” It is believed that the system was first introduced by King Prithu while colonizing the Doab between the Ganga and Jamuna. In fact, the village in India had been looked upon as the basic unit of administration as early as the Vedic Age. Gramini or the leader of the village is mentioned in the Rigveda. There are definite references to the existence of Gram Sanghas in the Shantiparva of the Mahabharat and Manu Smriti.
Explanation:
A gram panchayat (transl. 'village council') or village panchayat is the only grassroots-level of panchayati raj formalised local self-governance system in India at the village or small-town level, and has a sarpanch as its elected head.[1]
The failed attempts to deal with local matters at the national level caused, in 1992, the reintroduction of panchayats for their previously used purpose as an organisation for local self-governance.[1] There are about 250,000 gram panchayats in India.