Essay not less than 300 words: How is wildlife helpful?
Answers
Answer:Like forests, wildlife is also a national resource, which not only helps in maintaining the ecological balance but is also beneficial from economic, recreational and aesthetic points of view. There was a time when human interference was minimum the number of wild animals was quite high and there was no problem of their protection or conservation. But, with the expansion of agriculture, settlement, industrial and other developmental activities and mainly due to greed of man, the number of wild animals gradually became lesser and lesser. With the result that several species of animals have become extinct and several, others are on the verge of being so.
Deforestation is also one of the main reasons for the loss of wildlife. Mass killings of wild animals for their meat, bones, fur, teeth, hair, skin, etc., are going on throughout the world. Therefore, the need for wildlife conservation has now become a necessity.
Population growth, expansion of agriculture and livestock raising building of cities and roads, and pollution are among the many pressures on the natural habitat of wildlife. Along with illegal hunting, habitat reduction and its degradation has threatened the bio-diversity of the regions where these are rampant.
Preservation of wildlife does not mean a blanket protection to all faunal and floral species; rather, it implies a proper, judicious control over the multiplication of plants and animals, which interact together to provide a proper environment to man whose very existence is in peril today.
Due to the irrational use of natural and biotic resources of the earth in the past, most of the wildlife has been destroyed beyond retrieval. It is our urgent duty to protect the natural splendor of ecosystems and to evolve a system of co-existence with every living creature upon the earth.
Although must countries of the world are very particular regarding conservation of wildlife, the number of wild animals is reducing day by day. World Wild Life Fund is the international agency, which is doing commendable work in promoting the protection of wildlife. There are national agencies also engaged in the conservation of wildlife.
Some steps in the direction of wildlife conservation could be as follows:
(i) To survey and collect all the information about wildlife, especially, their number and growth.
(ii) To protect habitat by protecting forests.
(iii) To delimit the areas of their natural habitat.
Explanation:
Answer:
Introduction to wildlife conservation Essay: – Wildlife is a wonderful creation of God. God has not created the universe only for the human being. On this earth we find from the huge whale to the smallest fries, in the forest, we can find the majestic oak to the tiniest grass. All are created in a very balanced way by God. We, the human beings don’t have the capacity to contribute to these marvelous creations of God but can protect them. Thus conservation of wildlife is necessary to maintain the balance of mother earth.
What is wildlife: – We all know “what is wildlife? Collectively the wild animals, the native fauna and flora of a reason can be called wildlife. Wildlife is found in all ecosystem. In other words, we can also say that the animals and plants that grow in a natural condition are called wildlife.
What is wildlife conservation: – Wildlife conservation refers to the act of protecting wildlife from being destroyed. The condition of wildlife on this earth is deteriorating on daily basis. Time has arrived to conserve the wildlife from the cruel clutch of man. The human being is the main destroyer of the wildlife. For example, the one-horned rhinos of Assam are on the verge of extinction as poachers are killing it daily for their own benefit.
Importance of wildlife conservation: – It is not necessary to describe a lot about the importance of wildlife conservation. We should not allow the wildlife or a part of wildlife to vanish from this earth. We all know that nature maintains a balance of its own and every creature on this earth perform their duty to assist nature to maintain the natural balance. For example, trees not only provide oxygen to us but also maintain the climatic condition of a region. It also performs their duty in reducing global warming on this earth. Again the birds control the population of insects in the ecosystem. That is why the conservation of wildlife is important to maintain the balance of our ecosystem. If we ignore the importance of wildlife and causing harm to it on regular basis, there will be a reverse effect on us too.
Important methods for conservation of wildlife in India: – Different types of wildlife conservation methods can be applied to protect the wildlife. Some important methods for wildlife conservation in India are as follows: –
Management of habitat: – Under this method of wildlife conservation surveys are conducted and statistical data are kept. After that, the habitat of the wildlife can be improved.
Establishment of protected area: – Protected areas like national parks, reserve forests, wildlife sanctuaries etc. are established to protect wildlife. Wildlife conservation laws are enforced in these restricted areas to protect the wildlife.
Awareness: – For conservation of wildlife in India, there is a need of educating the people about the importance of wildlife. Some people ignore or cause harm to the wildlife as they are unaware of the importance of wildlife. So, awareness can be spread among people to conserve wildlife in India.
Removing superstition from society: – Superstition has always been a threat to wildlife. Different body parts of wild animals, parts of trees are used for remedies for some diseases. Those remedies don’t have any scientific base. Again some people believe that wearing or using some animals bone, fur etc. may cure their prolonged illness. Those are nothing but the only superstition. Animals are killed to fulfill those blind beliefs. So, for the conservation of wildlife in India, these superstitions need to be removed from society.
Wildlife conservation laws: – In our country, we have wildlife conservation laws. The wildlife protection act 1972 is an act that tries to protect the wildlife in India. On 9th September 1972 the parliament of India enacted this act and after that, the destruction of wildlife has reduced to an extent.
Conclusion to wildlife conservation essay: – Wildlife is an important part of mother earth. It is almost impossible to imagine the earth without the wildlife. So the beautiful wildlife needs to be protected from being destroyed. Wildlife conservation laws can’t do anything if we don’t feel the importance of wildlife by ourselves.