essay of chhatishgarh in hindi
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translation: Thirty-Six Forts) is one of the 29 states of India, located in the centre-east of the country. It is the tenth-largest state in India, with an area of 135,191 km2 (52,198 sq mi).[4] With a 2011 population of 25.5 million, Chhattisgarh is the 16th-most populated state in the country. A resource-rich state, it is a source of electricity and steel for the country, accounting for 15% of the total steel produced.[5] Chhattisgarh is one of the fastest-developing states in India.[6]
Chhattisgarh
State
Chitrakote Falls.jpg 7th century Lakshmana Hindu temple, Sirpur Chhattisgarh India 1.jpg
Swami Vivekananda Airport Raipur.JPG
(clockwise from top) Chitrakote Falls, Swami Vivekananda Airport, Lakshmana Temple at Sirpur
Official seal of Chhattisgarh
Seal
Location of Chhattisgarh in India
Location of Chhattisgarh in India
Coordinates: 21.25°N 81.60°E
Country
India
Formation
1 November 2000†
Capital
Raipur
Largest city
Raipur
Districts
27
Government
• Governor
Anandiben Patel
• Chief Minister
Bhupesh Baghel (INC)
• Legislature
Unicameral (90 seats)
• Federal representation
Rajya Sabha 5
Lok Sabha 11
• High Court
Chhattisgarh High Court
Area[1]
• Total
135,191 km2 (52,198 sq mi)
Area rank
10
Population (2011)[2]
• Total
25,545,198
• Rank
17th
• Density
190/km2 (490/sq mi)
Time zone
UTC+05:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 code
IN-CT
HDI
Increase 0.600 (medium)
HDI rank
31st (2017)
State Animal
Wild Asian Buffalo
State Bird
Hill Myna
State Tree
Sal
Literacy
70.01% (2011, 27th)[3]
Official language
Hindi
Website
cgstate.gov.in
The state was formed on 1 November 2000 by partitioning 10 Chhattisgarhi and 6 Gondi speaking southeastern districts of Madhya Pradesh.[7][8] The capital city is Raipur. Chhattisgarh borders the states of Madhya Pradesh in the northwest, Uttar Pradesh in the north, Jharkhand in northeast, Maharashtra in the southwest, Telangana in the south,[9] Odisha in the southeast. Currently the state comprises 27 districts.
The Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Chhattisgarh is ₹3.63 lakh crore (US$51 billion)[10] and the per capita GSDP ₹102,762 (US$1,400)