essay of
Environment of Arunachal pradesh
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Arunachal Pradesh is one of the world’s top “ecological hotspots” having a vast range of flora & fauna species and ecosystem diversity. The state covers the easternmost part of the country, and has been known as one of the biodiversity hotspots in the world. The Dihang-Dibang Biosphere Reserve (DDBR) located in the Reserved Forests spreads in West Siang, Upper Siang and Dibang Valley of Arunachal Pradesh and is the largest and most biodiverse spot.
Ecological Problems :-
Conservation biologists warn that 25% of total life forms could become extinct during the next twenty to thirty years; the causes for loss of species are numerous, most importantly: the fragmentation of natural habitats, deforestation, Jhum Cultivation, timber felling, hunting, soil erosion, encroachment problem and urbanization. Each community exercises control over the natural resources within their inhabited area and uses the resources for shelter, cultivation, food, daily multifarious uses and other human activities.
Measures :-
Taking the vulnerability of living being from natural calamities and indiscreet exploitation of natural resources, measures have been suggested to Geographers to develop strategies and geospatial technologies for conservation of the flora, fauna and natural environment.
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