essay on art and culture of odisha and maharashtra in 500 words
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Odisha (formerly Orissa) is one of the 29 states of India, located in the eastern coast. It is surrounded by the states of West Bengal to the north-east, Jharkhand to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west and north-west, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana to the south and south-west. Odia (formerly known as Oriya) is the official and most widely spoken language, spoken by 33.2 million according to the 2001 Census.[1] The modern state of Odisha was established on 1 April 1936, as a province in British India, and consisted predominantly of Odia-speaking regions.[2] April 1 is celebrated as Odisha Day.[3]
Essay on art and culture of odisha and maharashtra.
MAHARASHTRA
1. ART
From the chappals of Kolhapuri to the paintings of Warli, Maharashtra has a rich artistic heritage. Maharashtra's rich heritage is evident in the state's traditional arts and crafts. The expertise of Maharashtra artisans can be seen in the art and craft finishing. The fine fabrics of mashru and himroo are clear examples of the art of weaving at their highest level. Cloths like the golden cloth are considered to be among the finest fabrics.
Bidriware is another beloved craft from this state. It takes a lot of skill and preparation time.
Warli paintings are also famous in Maharashtra. These are tribal murals from the warli tribes of Maharashtra.
2. CULTURE
Maharashtra is also known as the land of scholars, saints, actors and many successful people in their field in Maharashtra. About 79% of the people of Maharashtra are Hindu and there are a significant minority of Muslims, Christians and Buddhists. Maharashtrian culture includes people from all major religions. The state of Maharashtra spans many cultures including those associated with Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism, Christianity, and more. Lord Ganesha, Maruti, Mahadeo in the form of Shivlinga, Khandoba, Kalubai devi and Lord Vitthal are some of the deities worshiped by Hindus in Maharashtra.
Odisha
1. ART
The Indian state of Odisha has a rich artistic and cultural heritage. Due to the rule of various rulers in the past, the arts and crafts of Odisha have undergone many changes, today offering a variety of arts in the form of traditional crafts, painting and sculpture, dance and music.
Pata painting is considered an important form of Oriya painting that originated from Jagannath temple in Puri in the 12th century. This style developed under the patronage of the Ganga kings and the kings of the Bhoi dynasty. The purpose of pata painting is to popularize Jagannath worship among the millions of pilgrims who visit Puri.
The Jagannatha temple in Puri is also known for its Pipili wall lamps, decorative silver works from Cuttack, famous stoneware from Nilgiri (Balasore) and tribal influenced cultures. difference.
In Odisha, sand art is a unique art form developed in Puri.
2. CULTURAL
The diversity of the cultural and social backgrounds of the people of Orissa has made it a bastion of rich cultural heritage with historical sites, archaeological sites, traditional art, sculpture, and more. dance and music. There is a rich cultural heritage in the state due to Hindu beliefs. Odisha has a turbulent history with successive kings of different dynasties and assimilation and synthesis of the best of Buddhist, Jain and Hindu cultures as well as worship Mahima. Odissi dances, handicrafts and fine craftsmanship create a unique cultural identity for this land; a place that has captivated in the past and will continue to fascinate visitors in the future not only from India but also from all over the world.
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