Question

essay on civil service day​

Answer 1

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The Indian Civil Service, or ICS, originated as the elite civil service of the Indian Government under British colonial rule in India. Even today it continues in the contemporary Civil Services of India. However these are now organized in a different manner.

During colonial rule, there were two exclusive groups of civil servants. One group formed the higher employees who entered into covenants with the Company. They were known as covenanted” servants. The other group which did not sign such agreements came to be known as “uncovenanted”. The latter mostly filled the lower positions.

This distinction between the covenanted and the uncovenanted virtually came to an end with the constitution of the Imperial Civil Service of India based on the recommenda­tions of the Public Service Commission, 1886-87. The Imperial Civil Service then became the Civil Service of India. However, the term Indian Civil Service (ICS) persisted.

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Answer 2

Civil Services Day

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The Government of India celebrates April 21 every year as ‘Civil Services day’ as an occasion for the civil servants to rededicate themselves to the cause of citizen and renew their commitments to public service and excellence in work. This date is chosen to commemorate the day when first Home Minister of Independent India, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel addressed the probationers of Administrative Services Officers in 1947 at Metcalf House, Delhi, he referred to civil servants as the ‘steel frame of India’. The first such function was held in Vigyan Bhawan, New delhi 21 April 2006.

As part of Civil Servant Day, Prime Minister’s Awards for Excellence in Public Administration are presented to Districts/Implementing Units for implementation of Priority programme and innovation categories. With participation from a large number of Districts across the country in the Awards scheme, the scale of entire process is very large. These awards on the Civil Services day each year bring together civil servants to connect with each other and learn the good practices being implemented across the nation in the field of public grievance. This annual affair is eagerly awaited by all public administrators to celebrate outcomes of work done in the entire year.✨

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