essay on culture of sikkim in 1000 word
Answers
Sikkim is a unique blend of different religion, customs and traditions of different communities. In the ancient times, Sikkim was occupied by three tribes; Naong, Chang and the Mon. But with the course of time, the inhabitants of the nearby countries became a major inhabitant of the state. That includes the Lepchas; the clan of Nagas from Tibet, are one of the tribal groups, the Bhutias; the descendents of Buddhists from Tibet and the Nepalese; the descendents of the Hindus from Nepal, which now dominates the considerable portion of the Sikkim’s population. And hence, Nepali is the most common among all the languages in Sikkim. The Tibetan Bhutias, secured their deep rooted ties to the tradition and belief since the last three centuries they had been settled in Sikkim. Living together harmoniously, the Sikkimese Bhutias and Tibetans display the cultural, social and linguistic commonness in between.
On which, they go to monasteries and offer butter lamps along with the prayers. Later, the colorful procession adorned by the monks chanting holy scriptures, go around the town of Sikkim. The earliest inhabitant of the state; the Lepchas, were the believers of Bon faith and mune faith based on spirits, before they turned Buddhist or Christians.
The mountains, rivers, forests etc, that are the spirit of Nature, generally considered as God by them. The phang labsol is one of the festivals celebrated by them, when they offer gratitude to the Mount Kanchendzonga which is considered as a powerful guard of the state. Desian festival is celebrated in the month of sept-oct, which symbolizes the victory of good over evil, just like the hindu festival ‘Dussehra’, and Diwali is celebrated on the 10th day after Dasian. Then there is very solemn Kagyat dance performed every 28th or 29th day of the Tibetan calendar. Other than these there are several other festivals celebrated by the people living in Sikkim namely Losoong, Namoong, Labab Duchen, Yuma-Sam-Manghim, Tendong-Iho-Rum-Fat etc.
Answer:
PEOPLE AND CULTURE
Sikkim is a unique blend of different customs, religion and traditions of different communities. Since the ancient times, Sikkim was occupied by three tribes, namely, the Lepchas, the Bhutias and the Nepalese. They continue to form the people’s group and culture in Sikkim even today. The Nepalese population dominates a considerable portion of the Sikkim’s population and that is why Nepali is also the most common language among all the others in Sikkim. Recently, people have flocked over from the entire country and many Bengalis, Punjabis and Biharis have settled in to set up travel and construction businesses. A fusion of many cultures hence can be spotted but the state has remained exceptionally friendly and peaceful.
Sikkim is like a beautiful cultural bouquet that is adorned with attractive folk dances, traditions and customs of different tribes and castes. These myriad cultures have given birth to a quintessential Sikkimese culture that encompasses all walks and ways of life. Having said that, it has also managed to retain its own identity. These can also be seen in their festivals, various places of worship and cultural dances that are celebrated throughout the year.
The ceremonial mask dance performances is a must watch when you plan a trip to Sikkim. They are performed by the monks with superfluous zeal and energy. The sparkling jewellery and swords add to the authenticity of the performance while they dance to the resounding drums and trumpeting of horns.
The spirits of Sikkim are its mountains, rivers and forests are a part of it. Nature in the culture of Sikkim is considered to be God. The Phang Labsol festival is one of the festivals celebrated by the locals when they offer gratitude to the Mount Khangchendzonga. This festival is considered to be a powerful guard of the state.
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