essay on earthquake in 100 words
Answers
Essay :-
An earthquake is the sudden movement of the Earth's tectonic plates, resulting in shaking of the ground. This shaking can result in the damage of various structures such as buildings and further breakdown of the Earth's surface.
The study of earthquakes is called seismology.[1] Earthquakes are usually quite brief, but there may be many over a short time frame. The sudden release of tension in the tectonic plates sends waves of energy that travel through the Earth. Seismology studies the cause, frequency, type and size of earthquakes.
There are large earthquakes and small earthquakes. Large earthquakes can take down buildings and cause death and injury. Earthquakes are measured using observations from seismographs. The magnitude of an earthquake and the intensity of shaking is usually reported on the Richter scale. The Richter Scale was invented by Charles Francis Richter in 1935. On the scale, 2 is scarcely noticeable, and magnitude 5 (or more) causes damage over a wide area.
An earthquake under the ocean can cause a tsunami, which can cause just as much destruction as the earthquake itself in mountainous areas. Earthquakes can also cause landslides. Earthquakes are part of the Earth's natural rock cycle. The impact of an earthquake can be measured by a seismometer. It detects the vibrations caused and it puts these movements on a seismograph. The strength, or magnitude, of an earthquake, is measured using the Richter scale. The Richter scale is numbered 0-9. The largest earthquake ever measured was a 9.5 on the scale a 10 has never been recorded.
Scientists cannot predict an earthquake before it happens. But we do know where earthquakes might happen in the future, like close to fault lines.An earthquake under the ocean can cause a tsunami, this can cause just as much destruction as the earthquake itself.
ANSWER:
The term "earthquake" refers to the earth's surface shaking. It is an unexpected trembling of the Earth's surface. Obviously, earthquakes are a terrible kind of nature's devastation. Earthquakes may also significantly harm both people and property. There are certain weak Earthquakes that most likely go ignored.
Earthquakes occur unexpectedly, frequently without warning or warning signals, and can wreak widespread devastation.
Even while a different field of research called seismic examines earthquakes and attempts to forecast their occurrence, it is unable to pinpoint the specific time or date of this natural calamity.
Scientists all around the world are continually attempting to forecast the occurrence of earthquakes.
Although the seismology department warns of upcoming earthquakes in some places, it is difficult to predict when they will occur.
As the phrase goes, ignorance is deadly, therefore inaccurate earthquake forecasts end up causing more harm than good.
Due to earthquakes, people become frightened.
Since they are unable to do anything to defend themselves from the potential damage caused by this natural disaster, the residents of such locations might be perceived to be in a state of panic.
However, not all earthquakes are large and destructive; occasionally, they are small and light, and occasionally, they are so mild that no one even notices that an earthquake has occurred.
To guarantee safety, it is advised to leave buildings during even slight setbacks and emerge in the open.
CONCLUSION:
We can't stop earthquake, but we can learn new things to protect ourselves from them.
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