essay on effects of natural disasters on a country.
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Answer:
Natural disasters range from climatic disasters such as droughts, floods, hurricanes and tornadoes to geological disasters like earthquakes, volcanoes and tsunamis. The effects of natural disasters are both short-term and long-term and lead to either negative or positive consequences on the economy of a country.
Natural disasters generally affect the physical infrastructural facilities, agricultural productivity and even lead to loss of life and cause damage to property. Various factors influence the effects that a disaster on a country among them the magnitude of the disaster, the geography of the area affected and recovery efforts directed towards reducing the immediate effects of a disaster. Failure to mitigate the short-term economic effects of a disaster affects long-term economic growth of a country.