essay on fundamental right vs fundamental duties
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HOLA MATE,
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The Fundamental Rights are defined as the basic human rights of all citizens.
These rights, defined in Part III of the Constitution, applied irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste, creed, or gender. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to specific restrictions.
The Fundamental Duties are defined as the moral obligations of all citizens to help promote a spirit of patriotism and to uphold the unity of India.
These duties set out in Part IV–A of the Constitution, concern individuals and the nation.
Explanation:
Fundamental rights and Fundamental duties are two terms that appear to be one and the same when it comes to their meaning and concept. Strictly speaking they are not so. They are two different terms that are to be understood differently.
→Fundamental rights are rights and freedoms guaranteed by constitutions of some countries of the world to their citizens. These rights have a legal sanction and are enforceable in a court of law. On the other hand fundamental duty is the basic duty or responsibility bestowed on you as a citizen of the country. This is the most important difference between fundamental right and fundamental duty.
→A fundamental right exists by virtue of the fact that you are a human being whereas a fundamental duty too exists as a responsibility on you as a human being. Hence the primary difference between fundamental right and fundamental duty is that fundamental right is based on privilege granted to you whereas fundamental duty is based on accountability.
→Any citizen for that matter is expected to carry out fundamental duties fully well so that the society as a whole will be benefited. On the other hand any citizen for that matter can make full use of his fundamental rights pertaining to right to life, freedom of speech and writing, etc. It is interesting to note that freedom of speech is a fundamental right granted to a citizen by some of the democratic countries across the globe. Hence it is up to the individual to make use of the fundamental right granted to him.
→Fundamental duties of every citizen include basic education, nurturing of children, social responsibility, official responsibility, payment of taxes, adherence to traffic rules and regulations and the like. Evasion of fundamental duties leads a citizen to problems. Abuse of fundamental right also leads a citizen to unwanted problems.
These are the differences between fundamental right and fundamental duty.
Answer:
Fundamental Rights versus Fundamental Duties
Rights are defined as claims of an individual that are essential for the development of his or her own self and that are recognized by society or State. These are legal and social principles of freedom or entitlement and are the fundamental rules granted to the citizens of our country.
Rights are considered fundamental to civilization, being regarded as established pillars of the society and culture. These rights are human rights so that people can enjoy different freedoms under a good and civilized government and which no authority can restrict in normal situations.
But for our rights to have real meaning and significance every individual must perform duties. Rights without duties will be pointless and lead to different problems in every aspect of life. Life can be balanced if rights and duties go hand in hand and become complementary to each other. Rights are what we want others to do for us whereas the duties are those acts which we should perform for others.
Thus, if we have the right to freedom, it becomes our duty not to misuse this and harm others. Our freedoms must not become a tool to deny others the same freedoms we enjoy. There will be conflicts, chaos and confusion if everyone demand their fundamental rights with no concern for fundamental duties towards others.
Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties are inseparable and must complement each other.