essay on Indian clture in 800 words
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The culture in India is everything such as inherited ideas, way of people’s living, beliefs, rituals, values, habits, care, gentleness, knowledge, etc. India is an oldest civilization of the world where people still follow their old culture of humanity and care. Culture is the way we behave to others, how softly we react to things, our understanding towards values, ethics, principles, and beliefs. People of old generations pass their cultures and beliefs to their next generations so, every child here behaves well to others as he/she already learned about culture from parents and grandparents. We can see culture here in everything like dance, fashion, artistry, music, behavior, social norms, food, architecture, dressing sense, etc. India is a big melting pot having various beliefs and behaviors which gave birth to different cultures here.
Various religions here have their origin from very old age almost five thousand years. It is considered as Hinduism was originated here from Vedas. All the holy Hindu scriptures have been scripted in the sacred Sanskrit language. It is also believed that Jainism has ancient origin and their existence was in the Indus Valley. Buddhism is another religion which was originated in the country after the teachings of Lord Gautama Buddha. Christianity was brought here later by the French and Britishers who ruled here for almost two centuries long time. In this way various religions were originated in ancient time or brought to this country by any means. However, People of each religion live here peacefully by getting together without affecting their rituals and beliefs.
Variety of eras came and gone but no one was so powerful to change the influence of our real culture. The culture of younger generations is still connected to older generations through umbilical cord. Our ethnic culture always teaches us to behave well, respect elders, care helpless people and always help the needy and poor people. It is our religious culture that we should keep fast, do worship, offer Gange Jal, do Surya Namaskar, touch feet of elder in family, do yoga and meditation on daily basis, give food and water to the hungry and disabled people. There is great culture of our nation that we should always welcome our guests like a God very happily, that’s why India is famous for a common saying like “Atithi Devo Bhava”. The basic roots of our great culture are humanity and spiritual practices
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Religions. There are many religions that started in India. The two most well known religions are Hinduism and Buddhism. The other religions include Jainism and Sikhism, while Christianity and Islam are also practiced in India. The graph below shows the dispersion of religion in India14:
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The majority of people in India are Hindus as they make up 80.5% of the population, whereas Islam is in second with 13.4%. Hinduism is considered to be one of the oldest religions and the only major polytheistic religions that is currently being practice, making it unique compare to other major religions. Unlike Christianity or Islam, Hindus believe in many gods and goddesses, where the ideas of …show more content…
The role of gods and goddesses makes Hinduism a distinctive religion because different groups of Hindus worshipped different gods or goddesses. The gods that most Hindus worshipped are Shiva, Vishnu, and Sakta, which focus on the Goddess Devi. Although many Hindus chose this path, there is certainly great diversity within the religion. They are also very flexibile, “many Hindus such as those of Smarta tradition are free to accept various manifestations of the divine as their chosen deity for worship.” With many options in Hinduism, there are the universal beliefs of Brahman, “in the Trimurti system, Brahma is the creator, Vishnu is the maintainer or preserver, and Shiva is the destroyer or transformer”.18
Caste System. In Ancient India and today’s Indian rural area, the caste system plays a major part in the culture. This social structure has been in practice for years, which was to keep society from chaos. There are five levels of hierarchic system, which are Brahman, Kashtriya, Vaishya, Shuda, and Harijans. The caste systems were set of unofficial rules that mandates who a person can interact with, work with, or even marry. This social system has been a long tradition in parts of the Hindu religion but other religions such as Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism differentiate themselves from Hinduism by not following the caste system. Although other parts of the world had similar concept to the Indian caste