essay on indian struggle for independence
Answers
Indian freedom struggle is one of the most significant progress in the history of India. It is essential for the new generation to know certain lessons from the freedom struggle of India to get an insight into the movements and events that led to independence.
The British people entered India in the year 1600 with the objective to trade certain items like silk, tea and cotton and slowly started ruling the country. They gradually started to create chaos in India and made Indian people as their slaves. Therefore, India went through some of the hardest times to gain independence from the British rule and the first movement against the British was initiated in the year 1857 by Mangal Pandey who was an Indian soldier.
There are were various other movements that helped India to get independence some of which were civil disobedience movement-this movement was started against the British Monopoly on salt due which Indians cannot trade or manufacture it and have to buy salt from British people by paying huge sums of money.
Quit India Movement was another hope for India to gain independence. This movement was instigated by Mahatma Gandhi and Indian National Congress on August 8, 1942, during the 2nd world war. This movement was started to end the British rule in India, however, it proved to unsuccessful but the Britishers realized that their power is declining gradually in India.
Also, in the year 1943, the Indian National Army was formed to impel British out of India. Soon the Britishers settled on an agreement and decided to move out of India which consequently took effect on 15th August 1947 and India gained Independence. Our various soldiers and freedom fighters sacrificed their lives and were sentenced to death in order to make India free from British rule.
India has a vast history of freedom struggle and there were various events including Simon commission, Rowlatt act, Jallianwala Bagh Massacre and many more movements that helped India to acquire independence.
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Answer:
Gandhi launched and directed three major campaigns in the Indian Independence Movement: noncooperation in 1919-1922, the civil disobedience movement and the Salt Satyagraha of 1930-1931, and the Quit India movement from about 1940-1942.The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events with the ultimate aim of ending the British rule in India. The movement spanned from 1857 to 1947. The first nationalistic revolutionary movement for Indian independence emerged from Bengal.The Regulating Act of 1773, the India Act of 1784, and the Charter Act of 1813 were designed to help trade with India. Before the First War of Independence (1857), Indians in different parts of India had revolted against the British.During World War Two, the British had mobilised India's resources for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to 'quit India' in 1942. ... For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.India's Struggle for Independence – Key-Points from the Book. Ideally, you should read the whole book in the first reading. You need not make notes or underline the important points here.