essay on kamarajar and his public services
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Answer:
Kumarasami Kamaraj Born July 15th 1903 in Virudhunagar was a well-known Indian political leader, freedom fighter and former chief minister of Tamil Nadu. The nation widely acknowledged him as the “KINGMAKER” in Indian politics (during the 1960s). He was referred as “Kamarajar”, “Perunthalaivar”,”Padikkatha methai” in tamilnadu.
Kamaraj, admired for his simplicity and integrity, had a long and illustrious political career as Member of Legislative Assembly from 1954 to 1967 and as Member of Parliament initially from 1952 to 1954 and then from 1969 to 1975. He also served as President of Tamil Nadu Congress from 1940 to 1954 and as President of All India Congress from 1963 to 1971.) Considering his contribution towards education his birth anniversary is been celebrated as “Educational Development day”.
When Kamarajar came to power, he quickly realizes that Students were lacking with educational institutions. Illiteracy rate is much higher than the voters turn around.
Illiterate parents were reluctant to send their children to school as they never felt the importance of education as he does. (Kamaraj was not a good student in school and dropped out when he was in the sixth grade. When he entered mainstream public life he felt handicapped and realized the importance of a good education. He educated himself during his periods of imprisonment and even learned English from his co-worker). All this made Kamarajar to take reform steps and made universal educational initiations.
During his tenure as chief minister of Tamilnadu(then called Madras) (from April 13 1954 to 1963) introduced various reforms & revolutionized the education system.
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Answer:
Kamaraj was born on 15 July 1903 in Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, to Kumaraswami Nadar and Sivakami Ammal. His name was originally Kamatchi, later changed to Kamarajar. His father Kumaraswami was a merchant. Kamaraj had a younger sister named Nagammal. Kamaraj was first enrolled in a traditional school in 1907 and in 1908 he was admitted to Yenadhi Narayana Vidhya Salai. In 1909 Kamaraj was admitted in Virudupatti High School. Kamaraj's father died when he was six years old, his mother was forced to support the family. In 1914 Kamaraj dropped out of school to support his mother. During his tenure as Chief Minister, when the municipality of Virudhunagar provided a direct water connection to his house in his hometown, Kamarajar ordered it to be disconnected immediately as he did not want any special privileges. He refused to use the Z-level security that was provided to him as the CM of Tamil Nadu and instead travelled with just one police patrol vehicle. He did not marry, did not own any property and was never tempted by power. When he died, he left behind 130 rupees, 2 pairs of sandals, 4 shirts, 4 dhotis and a few books.
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