essay on kranti jyoti savitribai phule
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Introduction:
Savitribai Phule was the first female teacher of India. She also served herself as the social reformer, anti-abortionist, poet in India. She belongs to the Maharashtra region.
Early Life:'
In the year “1981″, the Savitribai Phule was born. Her birthplace was Naigaon; it is situated in the Satara district in Maharashtra.When she was nine, her parents made her marry Jyotirao Phule who was two years elder than her; it means Jyotiba was twelve years old in 1840. They were running softly their married life but without a son. Yes, the couple had no son of their own, but after some year they adopted the child Yashwantrao, the child was a son of a Brahmin widow.
Career:
After some years of marriage and adoption, Mahatma Jyotirao Phule initiated the schools for girls in the year 1848. Savitribai was a lucky woman, though she got married to the Mahatma Phule who was understanding man.
The Mahatma Jyotirao Phule taught her wife to read and write. This made her unique women of her time, as in the era, no importance was given to the girl’s education.
Savitribai Phule always wanted to change this situation of women, she thought of distributing education to other girls, and so she became the first female teacher of India.
With the help of her husband, Savitri Bai Phule opened a girls school in Bhide Wada in Pune. Throughout her life, Savitribai and Jyotiba Phule opened 18 schools for girls.
During that era every couple uses to have a vast age gap.so; it was common; the girl uses to become a widow at a very early age. This child widow was forced to shave their head, and also they were sexually abused. As a result, they have to carry unwanted pregnancies.Savitribai raised her voice against the social injustice made to them. The couple opened the widow care center and gave the name as Balhatya Pratibandhak Griha to protect the pregnant widow from the orthodox society. They opened this care center in their own house.
The untouchability was also one type of social crime which was running on that day. The Savitribai even dug a well in her hose so that the untouchables can come and fetch water.
Poetry
Savitribai Phule used to write a poem against the discrimination made to the girl child. Kavya Phule and Bhavan Kashi Subodh Ratnakar were the two books which were written by her and was published worldwide.
Death
There was a third pandemic plague spread in the area, and Savitribai along with the adopted son Yashwantrao opened a clinic for the sick or affected people with the plague.
While the Savitribai was serving to the affected patient, she got contaminated with the disease, and on 10th March 1987, she took her last breath.
Conclusion:
She was the real iron lady; she holds the courage to fight for the girl’s education and sati system. A great salute to a great lady.