essay on launched of chandrayaan 2
Answers
Explanation:
The goal of the Chandrayaan-2 orbiter was to circle the moon and provide information about its surface, ISRO stated previously. "The payloads will collect scientific information on lunar topography, mineralogy, elemental abundance, lunar exosphere and signatures of hydroxyl and water-ice," ISRO said on its website.
India and the world await Chandrayaan-2's soft-landing on the moon, the significance of landmark space mission has been a point of discussion among the scientist community and social media alike.
If this mission is successful, India will become the fourth country after the US, Russia, and China to conduct a soft landing on the moon and the first country to land close to the lunar south pole on its first attempt.
Apart from the scientist community, students have also been asked in schools to write essays on Chadrayaan-2, Indian's lunar mission. So first, let's start by knowing what exactly is Chandrayaan?
Chandrayaan-1 was India’s first mission to the moon. The name Chandrayaan means 'Chandra- Moon, Yaan-vehicle,' in Indian languages (Sanskrit and Hindi), the lunar spacecraft.
Chandrayaan-1 was operational for 312 days till August 29, 2009.
Discoveries made by Chandrayaan-1
Chandrayaan-1 discovered traces of water on the moon and water ice in the north polar region of the moon. It also detected magnesium, aluminium and silicon on the lunar surface. Global imaging of the moon is another achievement of this mission.
What is Chandrayaan-2?
Chandrayaan-2 is an Indian lunar mission that will explore the moon's south polar region. The aim of the lunar mission is to improve our understanding of the moon discoveries that will benefit India and humanity as a whole.
Chandryaan-2 comprises of an orbiter, lander (Vikram) and rover (Pragyan).Why is Chandrayaan-2 going to the moon?
The moon is the closest cosmic body at which space discovery can be attempted and documented.
Moon provides the best linkage to Earth’s early history. It offers an undisturbed historical record of the inner solar system environment.
Evidence for water molecules discovered by Chandrayaan-1 requires further studies on the extent of water molecule distribution on the surface, below the surface and in the tenuous lunar exosphere to address the origin of water on Moon.
Chandrayaan-2 attempts to foster a new age of discovery, increase our understanding of space, stimulate the advancement of technology, promote global alliances, and inspire a future generation of explorers and scientists.
But why is Chandrayaan-2 exploring only the lunar south pole?
The lunar south pole is interesting because of the lunar surface area which remains in shadow and is much larger than that at the north pole. There is a possibility of the presence of water in permanently shadowed areas around it.
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