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Essay on mercury and venus​

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Answered by freefirepros1
2

Answer:

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distance of 58 million km, while Venus orbits at a distance of 108 million km. Mercury takes 88 Earth days to complete an orbit, and Venus takes 225 days to orbit the Earth.

And as you’d probably guess, Venus and Mercury are the two hottest planets in the Solar System, but not in the order that you’d think. Even though Mercury orbits closer to the Sun than Venus, it lacks an atmosphere. The side facing the Sun is baked, with a temperature of 425 degrees Celsius, the side facing away from the Sun cools down to -193 degrees Celsius. Venus, on the other hand, has an incredibly thick atmosphere and traps the heat from the Sun. No matter where you go on the planet, the temperature on the surface of Venus is always 462 degrees Celsius.

The composition of Venus and Mercury is similar, they’re both terrestrial planets made of rock and metal. Mercury is more dense than Venus and thought to consist of 60-70% metal, with the rest rock. As mentioned above, Mercury lacks an atmosphere, while Venus has the thickest atmosphere of all the terrestrial planets. The temperatures and pressures are so extreme on the surface of Venus that spacecraft only last a few hours before being crushed and baked.

Both Venus and Mercury are within the orbit of Earth. This means that they’re always located near the Sun in the sky. Sometimes they rise before the Sun, and then fade away as the Sun rises, and sometimes they’re set after the Sun. They appear as the sky darkens, and then pass below the horizon within a few minutes. You need to have a clear view to the horizon to see Mercury, and know when to go looking. Venus, on the other hand can appear quite high in the sky, and is very bright. In fact, Venus is the brightest object in the sky after the Moon.

Answered by mohit810275133
1

Explanation:

HEY MATE........

Our solar system consists of eight planets that revolve around the Sun, which is central to our solar system. These planets have broadly been classified into two categories that are inner planets and outer planets

➡️. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are called inner planets.

➡️The inner planets are closer to the Sun and they are smaller in size as compared to the outer planets.

➡️These are also referred to as the Terrestrial planets. And the other four Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are termed as the outer planets

.➡️ These four are massive in size and are often referred to as Giant planets.

Mercury

➡️The smallest planet in our solar system is Mercury, which is also closest to the Sun

➡️. The geological features of Mercury consist of lobed ridges and impact craters.

➡️ Being closest to the Sun the Mercury’s temperature sores extremely high during the day time.

➡️Mercury can go as high as 450 degree Celsius but surprisingly the nights here are freezing cold. Mercury has a diameter of 4,878 km and Mercury does not have any natural satellite like Earth.

Conclusion

➡️Scientists and astronomers have been studying our solar system for centuries and then after they will findings are quite interesting.

➡️Various planets that form a part of our solar system have their own unique geological features and all are different from each other in several ways.

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