Essay on national symbles
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National Symbols of India
National Symbols of India
National symbols of a country represent a host of objects that paint a unique identity about the country’s sensibilities. Representatives are chosen carefully and each depicts a certain virtue that is distinctive characteristic of the country. The rich heritage of India is a result of assimilation of cultural influences from its invaders through the generations. Ours is a multi-faceted culture and the various facets of our heritage require appropriate representation. A number of national symbols have been designated after careful deliberation. These national symbols play the following roles:
1. They exemplify the rich cultural fiber that resides at the core of the country.
2. Incite a deep sense of pride in the hearts of Indian citizens.
3. Represent a quality unique to India and its citizens.
4. Should popularize the object chosen.
5. Should deserve special preservation efforts.
The various categories in which Indian national symbols have been attributed are National Flag, National Anthem, National Emblem, National Song, National Bird, National Animal, National Tree, National Flower, National Fruit,
The Royal Bengal Tiger (PantheratigrisL.), the National Animal, represents strength. The Banyan tree (Ficusbenghalensis) has been designated as India’s National tree and represents longevity. Lotus (Nelumbonucifera) is the National flower and represents spirituality and purity of heart. National fruit of India is Mango (Mangiferaindica) and it exemplifies rich natural resources of the country. The Indian National Calendar is based on the Saka Era with Chaitra as its first month and a normal year of 365 days. Hockey is India’s National Game and the country’s excellence in the field is legendary.
National Anthem India
The national anthem of India, Jana-Gana-Mana, was composed by the great poet Rabindranath Tagore and was adopted by the Constituent Assembly of India on January 24th 1950. Jana-Gana-Mana was first sung on 27th December, 1911 at the Calcutta Session of the Indian National Congress. The songs, Jana-Gana-Mana, consists of five stanzas. The first stanza constitutes the full version of the National Anthem.
National Animal
Tiger (Panthera Tigris, Linnaeus) is the national animal of India. Tiger is also called the lord of Jungles. As the national animal of India, tiger symbolizes India's wildlife wealth. The rare combination of grace, strength, agility and enormous power has earned the tiger great respect and high esteem.
National Bird
Peacock (Pavo cristatus), which is a symbol of grace, joy, beauty and love is the national bird of India. Peacock occupies a respectable position in Indian culture and is protected not only by religious sentiments but also by parliamentary statute.
National Flag of India
The national flag of India is tricolor. It has deep saffron color strip at the top, white in the middle and dark green at the bottom in equal proportions. The width and length ratio of the National flag is two is to three. In the centre of the white strip, there is a wheel in navy blue color to indicate the Dharma Chakra, the wheel of law in the Sarnath Lion Capital.
National Flower
Lotus is the National flower of India. The Lotus symbolizes spirituality, fruitfulness, wealth, knowledge and illumination. The most important thing about lotus is that even after growing in murky water it is untouched by its impurity. On the other hand the lotus symbolizes purity of heart and mind.
National Fruit
Mango (Mangifera Indica) is the National fruit of India. Mango is one of the most widely grown fruits of the tropical countries. In India, mango is cultivated almost in all parts, with the exception of hilly areas. Mango is a rich source of Vitamins A, C and D. In India, we have hundreds of varieties of mangoes. They are of different sizes, shapes and colors.
National Game
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A national symbol is a representation that manifests itself to the world as a national community. The main aim is uniting people through the creation of verbal, visual and iconic symbolism of the national people. The national symbols promote patriotism and celebrated by the people.
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The national animal, tiger symbolises power; the national flower, lotus symbolises purity; the national tree, banyan symbolises immortality, the national bird, peacock symbolises elegance and the national fruit, mango symbolises the tropical climate of India
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Perhaps the most important national symbol, currently, is the flag of the United States. This is due to the role that the United States has played worldwide since the end of World War II.
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