essay on need to preserve forest
Answers
Preservation of Forests resources
Several measures have been prescribed for the preservation of the forests. They are as follows:
The trees cut down for timber or other uses, should be matched with planting of more trees, so that, there is no scarcity.
The use of fuel wood and wood charcoal should be discouraged. The conventional sources of energy should be tapped. Biogas should be employed for cooking, to lessen the consumption of fuel wood.
Modern methods of forest management should be practised. A forest is a very vulnerable asset. The slight neglect or unscientific working can rapidly deplete and may even annihilate it after which reforesting of the area may not be economically feasible.
According to the opinion of experts in this field, it is believed that economy of this country would be sound if at least one-third of country's land comes under forest. To achieve this, there should be prompt action at the levels of individuals, community and the government.
Forests are essential for the sustainability of planet earth. Forests command great influence on the climate, soil, and environment of our world.
We should save forests as a protection against floods and famines. Forests prevent floods and reduce soil erosion by regulating the flow of water.
Adequate forest cover also ensures a sustainable and safe environment. Forest helps in increasing the humidity of the air and cause greater rainfall.
They also help in increasing the soil fertility. They protect the adjoining crops by reducing the velocity of the storms.
We can Save forests stopping the cutting of trees (stop deforestation), establishing new forests (afforestation) and reestablishing old forests (reforestation).
We can save the forests through a balanced comprehensive and well-thought out plan.
• Fresh trees should be planted and in this way the trees that are cut should be replaced.
• Planting of trees should be a constant progress.
• Besides, trees that are planted must be of the right type. They should be such that can prevent soil erosion, check floods, and air pollution.
• They should also be such that grow and mature rapidly and whose wood can be used.
for the purpose of construction and for making
furniture, etc.
comprehensive programme of afforestation is the urgent need of the hour, but success in it can be achieved only through the co-operation of the local people.
Hence, education of the people in this connection is essential.
• Strong public opinion should be created against deforestation.
• Population explosion should be controlled for which intensive efforts should be made on a war-footing.
• Increased population means more space for the housing and more need for fuel wood, timber, etc.
• Deforestation and population explosion are closely interconnected. Hence, no programme of checking deforestation can be successful without a corresponding programme of population control.
The forest conservation programs that are undertaken are scientific. The forests areas are maintained and planted with trees under the Forest conservation programs.
New varieties of trees should be developed to achieve these ends.
Grass and fodder should be grown near the fields in which the people work so that they may use them easily according to their need.
Planned afforestation should be undertaken in needed areas.