essay on new education policy 2020.
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New Education Policy was launched on Wednesday, July 29. Earlier, in the afternoon the Union cabinet approved the policy that aims to overhaul the country’s education system. Union Ministers for Information and Broadcasting (I&B)Prakash Javadekar and Human Resource Development (HRD) and Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank, made the announcement on the NEP- 2020. Earlier on May 1, Prime Minister Narendra Modi had reviewed the NEP- 2020, for which draft was prepared by a panel of experts led by former Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) chief K Kasturirangan. The NEP 2020 aims at making “India a global knowledge superpower”.The new academic session will begin in September-October – the delay is due to the unprecedented coronavirus disease (Covid-19) outbreak – and the government aims to introduce the policy before the new session kicks in .
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Essay on New Education Policy 2020:-
Education is the foundation of any Nation. So, every person in the world should be educated. This will be beneficial for both Nation and the Person. Indian Education Policy was 34 years old and so it need to be modified. “Aim of this New Education Policy 2020’ is to create an education system which is rooted in Indian ethos and can rebuild India as a global knowledge superpower” The highlights of New Education Policy 2020 are as under:
Highlights of New Education Policy 2020.
➤ Objective of New Education Policy 2020 is to bring transformational change in the Indian Education system through holistic and multidisciplinary approaches which will lead to the overall development of students.
➤ New Education Policy aims for Universalization of Education from pre-school to secondary level with 100 % Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) in school education by 2030
➤ New Education Policy 2020 aims to bring more than 2 crore out of school children back into the main stream
➤ As per NEP there will be new 5+3+3+4 pattern school curriculum with 12 years of schooling and 3 years of Anganwadi/ Pre-schooling.
➤ Emphasis on Foundational Literacy and Numeracy advocated in the policy and no rigid separation between academic streams, extracurricular, vocational streams in schools ; Vocational Education will start from Class 6 with Internships.
➤ Teaching upto at least Class 5 (5th Grade) to be in mother tongue/regional language.
➤ As per New Education Policy 2020 Assessment reforms with 360 degree Holistic Progress Card, tracking Students Progress for achieving Learning Outcomes
➤ The aim of NEP for Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) in higher education to be raised to 50 % by 2035; 3.5 crore new seats to be added in higher education
➤ Now Higher Education curriculum will also have Flexibility of Subjects
➤ Multiple Entry / Exit will be allowed with appropriate certification as per New Education Policy 2020
➤ To facilitate Transfer of Credits Academic Bank of Credits to be established.
➤ To foster a strong research culture National Research Foundation to be established.
➤ As per New Education Policy 2020 there will be Light but Tight Regulation of Higher Education, there will be single regulator with four separate verticals for different functions
➤ With graded autonomy to colleges Affiliation System to be phased out in 15 years
➤ New Education Policy 2020 advocates increased use of technology in education system with equity; National Educational Technology Forum to be created for this purpose.
➤ NEP 2020 emphasizes to set up Gender Inclusion Fund and Special Education Zones for disadvantaged regions and groups
➤ New Education Policy 2020 promotes Multilingualism in both school-level and Higher Education; National Institute for Pali, Persian and Prakrit , Indian Institute of Translation and Interpretation to be set up for this purpose.
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