Essay on nurture Nature
Answers
Nature and nurture is a hotly contested argument concerning what influences the behavior and personality attributes of individuals. Nature is entirely dependent on the genetic combination of an individual which dictates their character and appearance. On the other hand, nurture is dependent on the environmental factors that an individual gets exposed to which end up shaping his or her personality. Nature and nurture influence individuals to a certain extent because individuals get exposed to both of them in one way or the other dictating their development process.
Nature
Nature principle holds that biological characteristics of individuals get inherited from the genetic makeup in their lineage. Character traits such as height, weight, vulnerability to certain illnesses and skin complexion are inherited and determined by the genetic combination of individuals. Such biological combination is usually similar amongst individuals who are blood relatives, and for this reason, they tend to have almost a uniform genetic combination. Moreover, other behavioral, mental and personality attributes are also a reflection of our genetic makeup and usually inherited from individuals’ close blood relatives (Kong et al. 2018). Through the traits, it is easier to identify closely related individuals just by looking at their appearance and conduct.
Besides, specific characteristics do not become evident during birth, and when a person reaches a certain age, for instance, during puberty, that is when the hidden attributes begin showing up. The biological clock guides such characteristics, and when the right time comes, the physical and behavioral attributes mature and become conspicuous. Such traits get programmed in a way that for them to grow visible, they will take a certain period to develop. Moreover, they are also dependent on other biological factors within our bodies for them to manifest. However, the traits still maintain the genetic combination and the similarity of a specific lineage.
Nurture
On the contrary, through nurture, an individual acquires specific attributes from the environment that surrounds them. When a child is born, for instance, its mind is black and empty. It is through its interaction with the surrounding and the people around it that will make the infant acquire some of their traits through learning, observation and aping their conducts. In other words, nurturing is dependent on the environment, experience, and learning as the individual interacts with the environment with time (Vazsonyi, Roberts, Huang & Vaughn, 2015). The way an individual was nurtured or brought up will influence their aspect of child development. Maturation will only affect biological development. The environment plays a vital role in the development process.
Similarly, the type of relationships also plays a crucial role in the nurturing, especially during child development. For instance, an infant develops an emotional attachment to its parents because of the love and affection it receives. Moreover, children who are given proper care and affection will reciprocate the same while growing up. On the contrary, infants who receive harsh treatment from their parents will develop withdrawal symptoms while growing up. Also, the infants also try and learn how and what to talk by studying the speech of those around them. The cognitive development comes from the exposer that the infant receives and conditions surrounding it.
Some of the resources we have got from nature are called Natural resources. Air, sunshine, water, land, animal, vegetation, soil, metals, petroleum and minerals are the examples of natural resources.These resources are essential for the survival on this earth with no production and some are with no limitations like sunshine, air, land, soil and water.Human cannot produce or make natural resources but can use it in such manner to produce other essential resources that are important for our life. Wood obtained from trees can be used for making important things for life like house furniture and paper. Oil is refined, so that can be used for cooking food. Minerals and metals are used for making usable things for our daily life like coins, steel and jewellery, land soil and water are used for plantation of trees and with the use of plants and trees we get vegetables and fruits; sunshine is used for producing solar energy.Natural resources are of two types one that can be regained or reproduced is called Renewal Resources and other that cannot be regained is called Non renewal Resources. Wood, vegetation, animal, water, air and sunlight are the example of Renewal resources. Some of these are reproduce with low rate or low frequency and higher consumption rate of them may be the cause of non availability of natural resources in future like water, fresh air, plants and animal. Coal, minerals, metals and petroleum are counted in list of non-renewal resources which are limited in quality and hidden under the land of this earth.Using and consuming natural resources should be managed in such manner that rate of production would always more than rate of consumption especially in matter of plants, animals, fresh air and water. Non-renewal resources are very limited in quantity and cannot be recollected from nature at any cost. Even renewal resources should also be consumed with extra care by keeping in mind the importance of these resources for our life.