Essay on Organ Trafficking
Answers
Introduction
Organ trafficking is the illegal business of human organs, tissues and other body parts that are used for transplantation. Human bodies are deprived to mere commodities and traded off.
The Chief Causes Giving Rise to Organ Trafficking
High Demand and Low Supply
The increasing demand of organs is due to the rise in several health hazards these days. The supply is low as people don’t volunteer to give away their organs when living or even after death. Thus, when the demand and supply are not met there is upsurge in crimes like organ trafficking.
Poverty
Poverty is the chief cause for most of the criminal activities. When people are left with nothing to sell they sell their organs to pay off their debts or for the basic necessities even if they are paid less than the actual amount of the organ that the seller gets.
Lack of Education
People are not aware of the long term health hazards of selling the organs. The most vulnerable victims also agree to part their organs for lesser money and are unaware of the government means and assistance to ensure that any deal taking place is carried out illegally. Even when they are forced to give away the organ they are helpless.
Wars
Wars can also lead to massive displacement of human and children. The war victims are the easy target for the organ traffickers. Large number of people and children are defenseless to trafficking under such circumstances.
Developing Regions
The people in developing regions are the major target of the organ traffickers. Traffickers mainly focus on the most vulnerable people of our society as it is easy to persuade these people, underpay them or steal the organs from them.
Medical Firms
It is not possible to transplant the organ without medical help and no transplantation can take place without the prior knowledge of Medical firms. The criminal activities are carried out in such firms without keeping track of the data which is why there are no claims of the illegal organ transplants taking place. The exploited victims face further health complications due to lack of proper medical care post surgeries.
Loopholes in Law
The law still contains loopholes motivating the traffickers to carry on the illegal activities smoothly. The law is not implemented sufficiently to generate the data of the organ transplants taking place and charge all the people involved in the crime.
Human Trafficking
Human trafficking victims are exploited in several ways. As a result the traffickers with more and more greed are likely to sell the organs of the victims for their personal benefits. Sometimes the sole purpose of human trafficking is to sell the organs of the victims.
Effects of Organ Trafficking
There are several negative effects of organ trafficking in our society. The most vulnerable and poor people of the society are exploited. Criminal activities such as kidnapping of children and human trafficking for the purpose of organ trafficking is increasing. The victims are also murdered in some cases. There are major health risks to the recipient and the donor. The high demand for fresh body parts has also given rise to grave robbing. The medical firms getting involved in such crimes are a threat for people.
Conclusion
The root causes of the crime should be eliminated with the proper implementation of rules and regulations by law. Supply from the deceased donors should be the aim, the awareness should be spread and people should be motivated to register for donating the organs after death which would help to meet the supply. E.g. If one person is registered to donate the eyes after death it would give sight to the living blind.
Hope it helps