India Languages, asked by VihanaEinchara, 4 months ago

essay on periodic election are good for democracy in kannada

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Answered by surajkumaryadavjee
3

Answer:

Free and fair elections are the foundation of every healthy democracy, ensuring that government authority derives from the will of the people.

But to have confidence that their elections are truly free and fair, voters need to be assured of more than just a well-managed day of polling.

Features of free and fair elections also include a society that encourages citizens to vote, that provides space for political parties to work and campaign freely and independent media and civil society to flourish, and that has built a judiciary capable of acting with impartiality.

OSCE Election Observation: The Gold Standard

All 57 OSCE countries have committed to holding free and fair elections, and the United States supports the many OSCE initiatives to help them achieve this objective, including the organization’s election observation work.

OSCE election observation is widely seen as the ‘gold standard’ of international election observation. It is renowned for its objectivity, impartiality, transparency, and the thorough system it has developed through many years of practical implementation.

But how does it work?

85-year old voter in Krasnoilsk, Chernivitsi region in Ukraine casts her vote during the early Presidential elections, 25 May, 2014. (OSCE/Michael Forster Rothbart)85-year old voter casts a vote in Ukraine’s Presidential election, May, 2014. (OSCE)

Every OSCE election observation mission starts with an invitation to the OSCE from the government of the country about to hold an election. While OSCE countries are not legally obligated to invite OSCE observers, we have all committed to do so.

Then, taking as its basis the clear, commonly-developed OSCE standards on free and fair elections, the OSCE determines the duration and scale of observation needed, and deploys an election observation mission to the country.

Election Observation Starts Long Before a Single Vote is Cast

OSCE election observation missions begin well before voting starts, and involve different groups of observers analysing key stages of the process.

For example, a core team begins work weeks before election day, scrutinizing such things as election-related laws, voter and candidate registration, and media coverage.

A few days before election day, short-term observers arrive to bolster the mission and watch the voting process – from the opening of polling stations to the counting of the votes – with the aim of understanding whether voters were able to vote in secrecy and free from intimidation, and whether the ballots were subject to mishandling.

It is important to note: election observers do not intervene in the election process at any step of the way; they are there to observe, and to report.

Head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Ambassador Werner Almhofer, visits an OSCE-run ballot facilitation centre in Gracanica/Graçanicë, 20 May 2012. (OSCE)An OSCE-run ballot facilitation centre in Kosovo, 2012. (OSCE)

The final stage of the OSCE’s election observation comes after the election has taken place, when the findings are reported to all OSCE countries in a detailed evaluation. These election observation reports take into consideration any irregularities or violations that observers perceived during the election process, and offer suggestions on how these can be improved.

The United States greatly values the OSCE’s important work promoting free and fair elections throughout the OSCE region, and strongly believes that all OSCE countries should use the opportunity to invite, and participate in, observation missions.

All OSCE countries, including the United States, should continuously strive to improve their democratic practices, to help ensure the protection of human rights, as well as the prosperity and overall welfare of their citizens.

Explanation:

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Answered by dipanjaltaw35
0

Answer:

ಚುನಾವಣಾ ವಿಧಾನವು ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವವು ಎಷ್ಟು ಮೂಲಭೂತ ಮತ್ತು ನಿರ್ಣಾಯಕವಾಗಿದೆ ಎಂಬುದನ್ನು ತೋರಿಸುತ್ತದೆ. ಕಾರ್ಯವಿಧಾನವು ದೊಡ್ಡದಾಗಿದೆ ಮತ್ತು ದೊಡ್ಡ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆಯುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದು ಗಮನಾರ್ಹ ಪ್ರಮಾಣದ ಶ್ರಮ ಮತ್ತು ಗಮನದ ಅಗತ್ಯವಿರುವ ಕಾರಣ, ಕೆಲವು ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆಯನ್ನು ಮೇಲ್ವಿಚಾರಣೆ ಮಾಡುವ ಮತ್ತು ನಿರ್ವಹಿಸುವ ಕೆಲಸವನ್ನು ನಿಯೋಜಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ.

ಚುನಾವಣೆಗಳು ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವದ ಅಡಿಪಾಯ. ಅವು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಮಹತ್ವದ್ದಾಗಿವೆ ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಅವರು ಚುನಾವಣೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಸಲು ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸಕ್ರಿಯಗೊಳಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ. ಇದು ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಗಳಿಗೆ ತಮ್ಮ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡಲು ಮತ್ತು ಉತ್ತಮ ಭವಿಷ್ಯವನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಲು ನ್ಯಾಯಯುತ ಅವಕಾಶವನ್ನು ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಇದಲ್ಲದೆ, ಜಾತಿ, ಧರ್ಮ, ಲಿಂಗ, ಧರ್ಮ ಅಥವಾ ಇತರ ಅಂಶಗಳನ್ನು ಪರಿಗಣಿಸದೆ ಯಾರಾದರೂ ಸರ್ಕಾರದ ಸದಸ್ಯರಾಗಬಹುದು ಎಂದು ಅದು ಭರವಸೆ ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ.

Explanation:

ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಗಮನಾರ್ಹವಾಗಿ, ಚುನಾವಣೆಗಳು ನಾಗರಿಕರ ಹೆಗಲ ಮೇಲೆ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಜವಾಬ್ದಾರಿಯನ್ನು ಇರಿಸುತ್ತವೆ. ಇದು ಪ್ರಜಾಸತ್ತಾತ್ಮಕ ನಾಗರಿಕರ ಸಬಲೀಕರಣಕ್ಕೆ ಕೊಡುಗೆ ನೀಡುತ್ತದೆ. ಒಬ್ಬ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಯು ಮತದಾನದ ಹಕ್ಕನ್ನು ಪಡೆದಾಗ, ಅವರು ತಮ್ಮ ಸರ್ಕಾರವನ್ನು ಬುದ್ಧಿವಂತಿಕೆಯಿಂದ ಆರಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾರೆ ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಅವರು ತಮ್ಮ ಕೈಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇರುವ ಶಕ್ತಿಯನ್ನು ಅರ್ಥಮಾಡಿಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತಾರೆ.

ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗಿ, ಚುನಾವಣಾ ಪ್ರಕ್ರಿಯೆಯು ನಿಷ್ಪಕ್ಷಪಾತವನ್ನು ಕಾಯ್ದುಕೊಳ್ಳುತ್ತದೆ. ವ್ಯವಸ್ಥೆಯನ್ನು ಕುಶಲತೆಯಿಂದ ಅಪ್ರಾಮಾಣಿಕ ವ್ಯಕ್ತಿಗಳನ್ನು ನಿಲ್ಲಿಸುವ ಅತ್ಯುತ್ತಮ ವಿಧಾನವಾಗಿದೆ. ಸಂಕ್ಷಿಪ್ತವಾಗಿ ಹೇಳುವುದಾದರೆ, ನ್ಯಾಯಸಮ್ಮತ ಮತ್ತು ಆಗಾಗ್ಗೆ ಚುನಾವಣೆಗಳು ಪ್ರಜಾಸತ್ತಾತ್ಮಕ ಆಡಳಿತದ ಅತ್ಯಗತ್ಯ ಅಂಶವಾಗಿದೆ. ಅಂತೆಯೇ, ಅವರು ಸಾಮಾನ್ಯ ನಿವಾಸಿಗಳಿಗೆ ತಮ್ಮ ಸರ್ಕಾರವನ್ನು ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಲು ಮತ್ತು ನಿರ್ದಿಷ್ಟ ಸಮಯದ ನಂತರ ಅದನ್ನು ಬದಲಿಸಲು ಎಲ್ಲರೂ ದೇಶದ ಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ ಹಿತಾಸಕ್ತಿಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಕೆಲಸ ಮಾಡುತ್ತಾರೆ ಎಂದು ಖಾತರಿಪಡಿಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.

ಇದೇ ರೀತಿಯ ಹೆಚ್ಚಿನ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಇದನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ-

https://brainly.in/question/3119909

https://brainly.in/question/14903853

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