essay on pollution and protection
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In the recent past there has been a lot of damage to the ecology. Air, water and soil have been polluted and there appears to be no decisive end to it. The scientific advancement and rapid industrialization has taken its toll.
The excessive use of pesticides by our farmers has turned even underground water unsafe for consumption. The law had to control the worsening situation and so Parliament enacted the Environment Protection Act, which is the most comprehensive law on environment protection. The Act came in the wake of the Stockholm declaration by the United Nations Conference.
The steps taken for the environmental protection include co-ordination of actions of State governments, officers and other authorities laying down standards for the quality of environment, and the standards for emission or discharge of pollutants from various sources.
It is statutorily prohibited to discharge environment pollutant in excess of the prescribed standards, and so is the handling of hazardous substances except in accordance with the safety procedures.
The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 provides for immediate financial assistance to the victims of industrial accidents.
Introduction: In this era of science, there are some curses on where there is some boon to human beings. Pollution is a curse that is born from the womb of science and most people are forced to bear it.
Pollution means: Pollution means-blaming fault in natural equilibrium. Not getting pure air, getting pure water, getting pure food, or getting a peaceful environment.
There are many types of pollution! Major pollution - air pollution, water pollution and noise pollution.
Air Pollution: This pollution in the metros has spread more. Twenty-four hours there, the smoke of factories, black smoke of motor vehicles has spread like this that breathing in healthy air has become confusing. The women of Mumbai go to take out the washed clothes from the roof, then black-black particles get frozen on them. These particles go into the human lungs with respiration and give birth to incurable diseases! This problem is more where there is densely populated, there is a lack of trees and the environment is tight.
Water Pollution: The contaminated water of tomorrow-factories produces fierce water pollution in the river basins. At the time of flood, the waste water of the factories gets dissolved in all the drains. This causes many diseases.
Sound pollution: Humans need a peaceful environment to live. But nowadays, noise of the factories, noise of traffic, molten sound of motor vehicles and loud speakers, has given birth to deafness and stress.
Side effects of pollution: Due to the above pollution, the health of the human life has been threatened. The man is craving till long breathe in the open air. Due to dirty water, many diseases go into the crops that reach dead in the human body causing deadly diseases. Thousands of people died due to the gas emanating from the Bhopal gas factory, so many people became crippled. Due to environmental pollution, there is no rain on time, nor does the cycle of cold-summer cycle run smoothly. The cause of natural outbreaks like dry, flooding, wetting is also pollution.
Due to pollution: Kal-factory, excess use of scientific instruments, fridges, coolers, air conditioning, power plant etc. are more guilty to increase pollution. Deteriorating natural balance is also the main reason. The cutting of the trees to blindfolding makes the cycles of weather impaired. Due to lack of greenery in densely populated areas pollution has increased.
Improvement measures: To avoid various types of pollution, more trees should be planted, the amount of greenery is high. There are dense trees along the roads. Populated areas should be open, airy and green with water. Tomorrow-factories should keep away from the population and think of ways to destroy polluted stools out of them.