Essay on Pollution Due to Firecrackers
Answers
Answer:
Diwali, the festival of lights and the victory of good over evil, has lately become an opportunity to spend laovishly and show off one’s prosperity. This spending is not limited to the clothes one buys or how one’s home is decorated. More and more people spend huge amounts on firecrackers, the louder and more elaborate the better. This exercise in spending has a lasting cost, not in terms of how it affects the pocket but in terms of the effect that it has on the air.
Air Pollution due to Firecrackers during Diwali
Delhi, the capital of India, ranks as one of the most polluted cities in the world. The air here is already subpar because of pollution from traffic, smoke released by industrial chimneys, the burning of agricultural waste in nearby regions such as Haryana, Uttar Pradesh and Punjab and coal-burning thermal and super thermal power stations.
When Diwali comes along the situation becomes much worse. The levels of pollution in the air rise astronomically. In addition, since it is winter by this time, the particulates become suspended in the fog and increase the peril to the people. These particulates are less than 2.5 microns making them small enough that they can be inhaled into the lungs causing damage and respiratory issues.
The Central Pollution Board measured the National Air Quality Index in 2015 and discovered that at least eight states experienced extreme pollution and deteriorated air quality on Diwali night. In Delhi alone, the number of PM10 particulates that are hazardous to health rose to two thousand microns per square meter. The limit recommended by the WHO or World Health Organization is forty times less than this number. These levels are so high that there has been a spike in the number of cases of respiratory issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conclusion
People who want to burn firecrackers and are frustrated by the rules limiting or even banning fireworks state that the pollution does not last longer than a few days. What they fail to take into account is that during those few days the air is so polluted that the damage it does to people’s health, especially children and the elderly, lasts much longer and can even be lifelong. More awareness and better legislation is the only way to combat the menace of air pollution caused by firecrackers.