Essay on subhash chandra bose in hindi for
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नेताजी सुभाष चन्द्र का जन्म 23 जनवरी, 1897 में कटक ( उड़ीसा ) में हुआ । वह एक मध्यम वर्गीय परिवार से सम्बन्ध रखते थे । 1920 में वह उन गिने – चुने भारतीयों में से एक थे, जिन्होंने आई.सी.एस. परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण की । 1921 में वह भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस के सदस्य बने । पुन: 1939 त्रिपुरा सेशन कांग्रेस के अध्यक्ष चुने गये ।
नेताजी सुभाष चन्द्र बोस भारतीय राष्ट्रीय संग्राम में सबसे अधिक प्रेरणा के स्रोत रहे हैं । यह वह व्यक्ति हैं जिन्होने कहा था, ” तुम मुझे खून दो मैं तुम्हें आज़ादी दूँगा।” और इस नारे के तुरन्त बाद सभी जाति और धर्मों के लोग खून बहाने के लिए आ खड़े हो गए । इतना अधिक वह लोग अपने नेता से प्रेम रखते थे और उनके मन में नेताजी के लिए श्रद्धा थी ।
उनके पिता जानकीनाथ एक प्रसिद्ध वकील थे और ऊनकी माता प्रभा देवी धार्मिक थीं। सुभाष चन्द्र बोस बचपन से ही मेधावी छात्र थे । उन्होंने कलकत्ता के प्रेसीडेंसी कॉलेज में प्रवेश लिया । कॉलेज में रहते हुए भी वह स्वतन्त्रता संग्राम में भाग लेते रहे जिसके कारण उन्हें कॉलेज से निकाल दिया ।
एक बार तो उन्होंने अपने इग्लिश अध्यापक की भारत के विरूद्ध की गयी टिप्पणी का कड़ा विरोध किया । जब उनको कॉलेज से निकाल दिया गया तब आशुतोष मुखजीं ने उनका दाखिला ‘ स्कोटिश चर्च कॉलेज ‘ में कराया । जहाँ से उन्होंने दर्शनशास्त्र में प्रथम श्रेणी में बी.ए. पास किया ।
उसके बाद वह भारतीय नागरिक सेवा की परीक्षा में बैठने के लिए लंदन गए और उस परीक्षा में चौथा स्थान प्राप्त किया । साथ ही साथ उन्होंने कैम्ब्रिज विश्वविद्यालय से दर्शनशास्त्र में एम.ए. किया । क्योंकि वह एक राष्ट्रवादी थे इसलिए ब्रिटिश अंग्रेजों के राज्य में काम करने से इनकार कर दिया ।
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Subhas Chandra Bose Essay
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was a great patriot and brave freedom fighter of the India. He was a symbol to the nationalism and vibrant patriotism. Every children of India knows about him and his inspiring works for the freedom of India. He was born to the Indian Hindu family in Cuttack, Orissa on January 23rd in 1897. His early schooling was completed to his hometown however he did his matriculation from Presidency College, Kolkata and graduation in Philosophy from Scottish Church College, University of Calcutta. Later he went to England and passed the Indian Civil Service Examination with 4th position.
He was very disappointed with the miserable conditions of the other countrymen because of the bad and cruel behaviour by the Britishers. He decided to join the nationalist movement instead civil service to help people of India through freedom of India. He was influenced a lot with patriot Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das and later elected as Mayor of Kolkata and then President of Indian National Congress. Later he left the party because of the opinion difference with Mahatma Gandhi in 1939. After leaving the congress party, he found his own Forward Bloc party.
He believed that non-violence movement is not enough to get freedom from the British rule so he chose violence movement to bring freedom in the country. He went away from India to Germany and then Japan where he made his own Indian National Army, also known as Azad Hind Fauj. He had included Indian prisoners of war and Indian residents of those countries in his Azad hind Fauj to fight bravely from the British rule. He gave slogan to his army named Delhi Chalo and Jai Hind. He had inspired his army men through his great words of “Give me blood and I will give you freedom” to make his motherland free from the rule of Britishers.
It is considered that Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was died in a plane crash in 1945. The bad news of his death had ended all the hopes of his Indian National Army to fight from British rule. Even after his death, he is still alive with his vibrant nationalism in the heart of Indian people as an everlasting inspiration. According to the scholarly opinion, he died because of the third-degree burn due to the overloaded Japanese plane crash. The great works and contributions of the Netaji have been marked in the Indian history as an unforgettable event.