Essay on The beauty of India 550 words
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
India is known to have a rich natural heritage. This is because of the country’s vast geographical area. The climatic conditions of different parts of the country differ because of the huge geographical expanse. While the northern regions experience extremely cold climate, the southern tip sees high temperature. Due to the huge disparity of the climatic conditions and landforms, India has a rich biodiversity. It also encompasses different kinds of breathtaking geological structures.
Richness of Flora and Fauna
India is known to be a mega diversified nation. We have rich and diverse variety of plants growing in different parts of the country. We take pride in the fact that two of the world’s biodiversity hotspots are present in our country- Western Ghats and Eastern Himalayas. These have been termed so because of their exceptionally high level of richness of species. There are more than 45,500 species of plants in India and many of these are found particularly in our country. We have some of the most beautiful flowering plants that are rarely found anywhere else. Indians also cultivate numerous kinds of crops and export them to the rest of the world.
India also has thousands of species of fauna that reside in different regions of the country. From the Bengal Tiger to the Yak in Himalayas – the richness of biodiversity in animals in India remains unmatched. We also have approximately 1,200 species of beautiful and colourful birds that add to the biodiversity of our country. These are a delight to watch. Many of these species of plants and animals are found only in India.
Beautiful Geological Structures
India is also home for numerous beautiful geological structures found in different parts of the country. Some of the most splendid geological structures that form a part of our country include Lonar Crater Lake, Siachen Glacier, Jammu and Kashmir, Maharashtra, Pillar Rocks, Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, Barren Island, Andamans, Magnetic Hill, Leh, Columnar Basaltic Lava, Udupi Karnataka and Toad Rock, Mount Abu, Rajasthan.
All these sites are true wonders of the nature. Numerous tourists from around the world especially visit these places just to catch a glimpse of these marvellous creations of God.
UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites in India
It is a matter of great honour for every Indian that some of our beautiful geological places have been enlisted in UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites. These sites include:
Kaziranga National Park: Home for the rare one-horned rhinoceros, this was declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Keoladeo National Park: Home for numerous species of beautiful birds, this was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Manas Wildlife Sanctuary: This beautiful wildlife sanctuary was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
Sundarbans National Park: It came to be known as the World Heritage Site in the year 1987.
Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Park: This beautiful and serene natural surrounding was enlisted as the World Heritage Site in 2004.
Western Ghats: One of the most beautiful places in our country this was declared World Heritage Site in 2012.
Great Himalayan National Park: This beautiful place was declared UNESCO World Heritage Site in the year 2014.
Conclusion
The magnificence of India’s natural heritage invokes a feeling of pride in every Indian. India is a land of diversity which adds to its beauty and richness.