Question

Essay on The Changing Role of Citizenship from Pre-Independent India to the Present

Answer 1

Fundamental Rights is an agreement of privileges enclosed in the Charter of India. It promises public rights such that all Indians can manage their lives in harmony and co-ordination as residents of India. These consist of specific privileges shared by the majority of free-thinking and tolerant republics, such as equivalence before law, sovereignty of discourse and countenance, and peaceable get-together, independence to exercise religious conviction, and the privilege to legal solutions for the safeguard of civic privileges via court orders. Defilement of these privileges effects in punishments as recommended by the Indian Penal Code or other distinct commandments, exposed to freedom of choice of the courts.

Fundamental privileges for Indians have been meant to tip up the disparities of pre-independence communal exercises. Unmistakably, they have also been utilized to eliminate untouchability and consequently forbid prejudice and bigotry on the basis of religious conviction, ethnic groups, social group, gender, or abode of birth. Similarly, they prohibit trading of human beings as well as compulsory labour. Likewise, they protect traditional and learning prerogatives of cultural and spiritual subgroups by permitting them to sustain their languages and also institute and control their own teaching organisations.