essay on topic news news news news news
Answers
Answer:
Newspaper is a printed media and one of the oldest forms of mass communication in the world. Newspaper publications are frequency-based like daily, weekly, fortnightly. Also, there are many newspaper bulletins which have monthly or quarterly publication. Sometimes there are multiple editions in a day. A newspaper contains news articles from around the world on different topics like politics, sports, entertainment, business, education, culture and more. The newspaper also contains opinion and editorial columns, weather forecasts, political cartoons, crosswords, daily horoscopes, public notices and more.
Newspaper’s circulation started in the 17th century. Different countries have different timelines to start the publication of Newspapers. In 1665, the 1st real newspaper was printed in England. The first American newspaper named “Publick Occurrences Both Foreign and Domestick” was printed in 1690. Similarly, for Britain, it all starts from 1702 and in Canada, in the year 1752 the first newspaper named Halifax Gazette started its publication.
In the late 19th century, newspapers became very common and were cheaply available due to the abolishment of stamp duty on them. But, in the early 20th century, computer technology started replacing the old labor method of printing.
Importance of Newspaper
Newspaper is a very powerful medium of spreading information among people. Information is a very vital thing as we need to know what is happening around us. Also, awareness to the happenings at our surrounding helps us in better planning and decision.
Government and other official announcements are done in a newspaper. Government and private sector employment-related information like job vacancies and different competitive related information are also published in the newspaper.
Weather forecasts, business-related news, political, economic, international, sports and entertainment-related all information are published in the newspaper. Newspaper is the ideal source of increasing current affairs. In most of the household in the current society, the morning starts with a reading newspaper.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The word news is derived from the Latin word ‘Nova’. It can also be traced into Sanskrit as ‘Nav’, meaning new. It is tough to define news in any one way. Everyone can have his or her own definition of news. Many aspects of news form are clearly related to the pursuit of objectivity in the sense of factualness (Tuchman, 1978). The language of news is linear, elaborating on event report along a single dimension with added information, illustration, quotation and discussion.
According to the Glasgow Media Group (1980) The language of news seems to be in a form , which would allow of a fairly simple test of its truth or falsity. It has the appearance of being entirely constantive (prepositional and capable of being shown to be true or false) and not per formative. If one analyses the news form, an event has to be rendered into ‘a story about the event’ and in the process of doing so, involves a negotiation between two opposed modes- that of performative, which is also the interpretative and the fabulative(storytelling) mode, and that of constantive, which is also demonstrative and factual mode.
There is little doubt however, of the factual nature of news. As Smith puts it, ‘the whole idea of news is that it is beyond the plurality of viewpoints (1973). In his view, without an attribution of credibility by the audience, news could not be distinguished from entertainment or propaganda. This is the reason why Gans(1979) seemingly reasonable plea for ‘multiperspectival news ‘ is unlikely to receive universal acclaim and why the secular trend in news development has been away from ideological towards neutrality.
Historians have pieced together that the same basic news values have held constant through time. “Humans have exchanged a similar mix of news… throughout history and across cultures,” historian Mitchell Stephens has written. How do we explain the mystery of this consistency? The answer, historians and sociologists have concluded, is that news satisfies a basic human impulse. People have an intrinsic need- an instinct – to know what is occurring beyond their direct experience. Being aware of events we cannot see for ourselves engenders a sense of security, control, and confidence. One writer has called it “a hunger for human awareness.”
News and News Values
The word news is derived from the Latin word ‘Nova’. It can also be traced into Sanskrit as ‘Nav’, meaning new. It is tough to define news in any one way. Everyone can have his or her own definition of news. Many aspects of news form are clearly related to the pursuit of objectivity in the sense of factualness (Tuchman, 1978). The language of news is linear, elaborating on event report along a single dimension with added information, illustration, quotation and discussion.
News values are described as themes that have been shown to strike a chord with media audience. The story with maximum news values gets the position of number one lead. News values provide the criteria in the routine practice of journalism, which enables journalists, editors and newsmen to decide routinely and regularly which stories are newsworthy and which is not. These are the qualities of news, which determine the selection of news from the myriad events that occur in the environment, and these are also the qualities that maintain reader interest in the news. Some of them are: