essay on unemployment?
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Unemployment Essay for Students and Children
500+ Words Essay on Unemployment
Unemployment is a very serious issue not only in India but in the whole world. There are hundreds and thousands of people out there who do not have employment. Besides, the problems of unemployment are very severe in India because of the growing population and demand for jobs. Moreover, if we neglect this problem then it will be going to become the reason for the doom of the nation.
Unemployment Essay
What is Unemployment?
Unemployment refers to a situation in which a skilled and talented people wanted to do a job. But cannot find a proper job due to several reasons.
Types of Unemployment
Now we know what is unemployment but unemployment does not only mean that the person does not have a job. Likewise, unemployment also includes people working in areas out of their expertise.
The various types of unemployment include disguised unemployment, seasonal unemployment, open unemployment, technological unemployment, structural unemployment. Besides, some other unemployment is cyclic unemployment, educated unemployment, underemployment, frictional unemployment, chronic unemployment, and casual unemployment.
Above all, seasonal unemployment, under unemployment, and disguised unemployment are the most common unemployment that is found in India.
Reasons for Unemployment
In a country like India, there is much reason for a large section of the population for being unemployed. Some of these factors are population growth, slow economic growth, seasonal occupation, slow growth of the economic sector, and fall in the cottage industry.
Moreover, these are the major reason for unemployment in India. Also, the situation has become so drastic that highly educated people are ready to do the job of a sweeper. Besides, the government is not doing his work seriously.
Apart from all these, a large portion of the population is engaged in the agricultural sector and the sector only provides employment in harvest or plantation time.
In addition, the biggest reason of unemployment in India is its vast population which demands a large number of jobs every year which the government and authorities are unable to provide.
Answer:
Unemployment is a very serious issue not only in India but in the whole world. ... Besides, the problems of unemployment are very severe in India because of the growing population and demand for jobs. Moreover, if we neglect this problem then it will be going to become the reason for the doom of the nation.
There are four main types of unemployment in an economy—frictional, structural, cyclical, and seasonal—and each has a different cause.
Frictional unemployment. ...
Structural unemployment. ...
Cyclical unemployment. ...
Seasonal unemployment.
The level of unemployment varies with economic conditions and other circumstances. The causes of unemployment include increased population, rapid technological change, lack of education or skills and rising cost lead to financial, social and psychological problems.The following are the main causes of unemployment:
(i) Caste System: ...
(ii) Slow Economic Growth: ...
(iii) Increase in Population: ...
(iv) Agriculture is a Seasonal Occupation: ...
(v) Joint Family System: ...
(vi) Fall of Cottage and Small industries: ...
(vii) Slow Growth of Industrialisation: ...
(ix) Causes of Under Employment
Concerning the satisfaction level with main vocational activity, unemployment tends to have negative psychological consequences, including the loss of identity and self-esteem, increased stress from family and social pressures, along with greater future uncertainty with respect to labour market status.
Ways to Solve Unemployment Problem:
•Ensuring political stability.
•Enhancing the educational standards.
•Control of population growth in the nation.
•Launch of new empowerment programs.
•Encouraging self-employment/ entrepreneurship.
•Ensuring access to basic education.
•Reducing the age of retirement.
•Avoid laziness.